Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1991 Dec;57(12):3664–3665. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.12.3664-3665.1991

Lactobacilli and azoreductase activity in the murine cecum.

M A McConnell 1, G W Tannock 1
PMCID: PMC184032  PMID: 1785939

Abstract

Azoreductase activity in the ceca of mice lacking lactobacilli as members of the normal microflora (reconstituted-lactobacillus-free [RLF] mice) was compared with that of RLF mice whose gastrointestinal tracts were colonized by strains of Lactobacillus delbrueckii and Lactobacillus fermentum. Azoreductase activity was 31% lower in the ceca of mice colonized by lactobacilli.

Full text

PDF
3664

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Goldin B. R., Gorbach S. L. The effect of milk and lactobacillus feeding on human intestinal bacterial enzyme activity. Am J Clin Nutr. 1984 May;39(5):756–761. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/39.5.756. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Goldin B., Gorbach S. L. Alterations in fecal microflora enzymes related to diet, age, lactobacillus supplements, and dimethylhydrazine. Cancer. 1977 Nov;40(5 Suppl):2421–2426. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197711)40:5+<2421::aid-cncr2820400905>3.0.co;2-i. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Mallett A. K., Bearne C. A., Rowland I. R. Metabolic activity and enzyme induction in rat fecal microflora maintained in continuous culture. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Sep;46(3):591–595. doi: 10.1128/aem.46.3.591-595.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Rafii F., Franklin W., Cerniglia C. E. Azoreductase activity of anaerobic bacteria isolated from human intestinal microflora. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Jul;56(7):2146–2151. doi: 10.1128/aem.56.7.2146-2151.1990. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Rowland I. The influence of the gut microflora on food toxicity. Proc Nutr Soc. 1981 Jan;40(1):67–74. doi: 10.1079/pns19810011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Tannock G. W., Crichton C., Welling G. W., Koopman J. P., Midtvedt T. Reconstitution of the gastrointestinal microflora of lactobacillus-free mice. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1988 Dec;54(12):2971–2975. doi: 10.1128/aem.54.12.2971-2975.1988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Tannock G. W., Dashkevicz M. P., Feighner S. D. Lactobacilli and bile salt hydrolase in the murine intestinal tract. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1989 Jul;55(7):1848–1851. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.7.1848-1851.1989. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Wise A., Mallett A. K., Rowland I. R. Dietary fibre, bacterial metabolism and toxicity of nitrate in the rat. Xenobiotica. 1982 Feb;12(2):111–118. doi: 10.3109/00498258209046784. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES