Abstract
To develop an efficient method for the production of coenzyme A (CoA), optimal conditions for its formation from pantothenic acid, cysteine, and adenine were studied. A number of microorganisms were screened for production of CoA. Strains belonging to the genera Sarcina, Bacillus, Microbacterium, Micrococcus, and Serratia accumulated CoA. Among these, Sarcina lutea was selected as the best organism, and the culture conditions for the production of CoA were investigated with this organism. Under optimal conditions, 600 μg of CoA per ml was accumulated in the culture broth. CoA was readily isolated in high purity by the use of charcoal, diethylaminoethyl-cellulose, Sephadex G-25, and Dowex-50. Yields of isolated CoA were over 33% from culture broth.
Full text
PDF






Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- DISCHE Z., BORENFREUND E. A new color reaction for the determination of aldopentose in presence of other saccharides. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1957 Mar;23(3):639–642. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(57)90387-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- HANES C. S., ISHERWOOD F. A. Separation of the phosphoric esters on the filter paper chromatogram. Nature. 1949 Dec 31;164(4183):1107-12, illust. doi: 10.1038/1641107a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LIPMANN F., KAPLAN N. O., NOVELLI G. D., TUTTLE L. C., GUIRARD B. M. Isolation of coenzyme A. J Biol Chem. 1950 Sep;186(1):235–243. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MICHELSON A. M. Synthesis of coenzyme A. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1961 Jul 8;50:605–607. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(61)90033-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- STADTMAN E. R., KORNBERG A. The purification of coenzyme A by ion exchange chromatography. J Biol Chem. 1953 Jul;203(1):47–54. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shimizu M., Nagase O., Okada S., Hosokawa Y., Tagawa H. Investigations on pantothenic acid and its related compounds. V. Chemical studies. 4. A total synthesis of coenzyme A via thiazoline intermediate. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 1967 May;15(5):655–662. doi: 10.1248/cpb.15.655. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shimizu S., Miyata K., Tani Y., Ogata K. A new process for the production of coenzyme A and its intermediates with a microorganism. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1972 Oct 25;279(3):583–586. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(72)90181-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stanley P. E., Williams S. G. Use of the liquid scintillation spectrometer for determining adenosine triphosphate by the luciferase enzyme. Anal Biochem. 1969 Jun;29(3):381–392. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(69)90323-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
