Skip to main content
Applied Microbiology logoLink to Applied Microbiology
. 1974 Sep;28(3):355–358. doi: 10.1128/am.28.3.355-358.1974

Characterization and Differentiation of 59 Strains of Moraxella urethralis from Clinical Specimens

P S Riley 1, D G Hollis 1, R E Weaver 1
PMCID: PMC186725  PMID: 4417557

Abstract

The biochemical characteristics of 59 strains of Moraxella urethralis from clinical specimens, primarily from urine and the female genital tract, were studied. The characteristics included (i) the inability to acidify carbohydrate substrates, (ii) the ability to produce phenylalanine deaminase, (iii) the ability to reduce nitrite, (iv) the lack of urease activity, and (v) the ability of most strains to alkalinize citrate. A means of differentiating M. urethralis from Moraxella osloensis and Moraxella phenylpyruvica was determined.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bergogne E., Piechaud M., Vieu J. F., Zechovsky N., Bordini A. L'infection hospitalière à Moraxella. Ann Med Interne (Paris) 1970 Dec;121(12):1009–1026. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Christensen C. E., Emmanouilides G. C. Bacterial endocarditis due to "Moraxella new species I". N Engl J Med. 1967 Oct 12;277(15):803–804. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196710122771508. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. FAUST J., HOOD M. Fulminating septicemia caused by Mima polymorpha; report of case. Am J Clin Pathol. 1949 Dec;19(12):1143–1145. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/19.12.1143. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Feigin R. D., San Joaquin V., Middelkamp J. N. Septic arthritis due to Moraxella osloensis. J Pediatr. 1969 Jul;75(1):116–117. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(69)80109-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HENRIKSEN S. D. Moraxella duplex var. nonliquefaciens as a cause of bronchial infection. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1951;29(3):258–262. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1951.tb00127.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Juni E. Simple genetic transformation assay for rapid diagnosis of Moraxella osloensis. Appl Microbiol. 1974 Jan;27(1):16–24. doi: 10.1128/am.27.1.16-24.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Kozub W. R., Bucolo S., Sami A. W., Chatman C. E., Pribor H. C., Amboy P. Gonorrhea-like urethritis due to Mima polymorpha var. oxidans. Patient summary and bacteriological study. Arch Intern Med. 1968 Dec;122(6):514–516. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lautrop H., Bovre K., Frederiksen W. A Moraxella-like microorganism isolated from the genito-urinary tract of man. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B Microbiol Immunol. 1970;78(2):255–256. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1970.tb04296.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lewis J. F., Marshburn E. T., Singletary H. P., O'Brien S. Fatal meningitis due to Moraxella duplex: report of a case with Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome. South Med J. 1968 May;61(5):539–541. doi: 10.1097/00007611-196805000-00023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. PIKE R. M., SCHULZE M. L., McCULLOUGH M. Isolation of Mima polymorpha from a patient with subacute bacterial endocarditis. Am J Clin Pathol. 1951 Nov;21(11):1094–1096. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/21.11_ts.1094. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Richardson R. L., Jr Mimeae septicemia. JAMA. 1969 Mar 3;207(9):1716–1717. doi: 10.1001/jama.1969.03150220132027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Riley P. S., Tatum H. W., Weaver R. E. Pseudomonas putrefaciens isolates from clinical specimens. Appl Microbiol. 1972 Nov;24(5):798–800. doi: 10.1128/am.24.5.798-800.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Silberfarb P. M., Lawe J. E. Endocarditis due to Moraxella liquefaciens. Arch Intern Med. 1968 Dec;122(6):512–513. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. van Bijsterveld O. P. Bacterial proteases in Moraxella angular conjunctivitis. Am J Ophthalmol. 1971 Jul 30;72(1):181–184. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(71)91611-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES