Skip to main content
The American Journal of Pathology logoLink to The American Journal of Pathology
. 1988 Jun;131(3):411–417.

Contribution of hepatic reticuloendothelial system to glomerular IgA deposition in rat liver injury.

I Ogata 1, K Fujiwara 1, T Nishi 1, S Kuwata 1, Y Ohta 1, K Nosaka 1, H Oka 1
PMCID: PMC1880713  PMID: 3381876

Abstract

Liver damage was induced in rats by a single dose of dimethylnitrosamine or D-galactosamine. In the dimethylnitrosamine model, marked glomerular IgA deposition occurred between Days 4 and 28, with its peak at Day 14. Serum IgA levels were significantly increased at Days 2 and 4, then gradually decreased, and normalized at Day 14. In the D-galactosamine model, however, no such deposition was observed, though serum IgA levels similarly increased on Days 2 and 4. IgA content in high molecular weight fraction from serum increased at Day 3 in both models. This increment remained at Day 7 only in the dimethylnitrosamine model, in which carbon clearance from the circulation was significantly decreased at Day 3. These data suggest that dysfunction of the hepatic reticuloendothelial system is a factor contributing to glomerular IgA deposition occurring in liver injury.

Full text

PDF
411

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BIOZZI G., BENACERRAF B., HALPERN B. N. Quantitative study of the granulopectic activity of the reticulo-endothelial system. II. A study of the kinetics of the R. E. S. in relation to the dose of carbon injected; relationship between the weight of the organs and their activity. Br J Exp Pathol. 1953 Aug;34(4):441–457. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berger J., Yaneva H., Nabarra B. Glomerular changes in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp. 1977;7:3–14. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Emancipator S. N., Gallo G. R., Lamm M. E. Experimental IgA nephropathy induced by oral immunization. J Exp Med. 1983 Feb 1;157(2):572–582. doi: 10.1084/jem.157.2.572. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gormly A. A., Smith P. S., Seymour A. E., Clarkson A. R., Woodroffe A. J. IgA glomerular deposits in experimental cirrhosis. Am J Pathol. 1981 Jul;104(1):50–54. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. HALPERN B. N., BENACERRAF B., BIOZZI G. Quantitative study of the granulopectic activity of the reticulo-endothelial system. I. The effect of the ingredients present in India ink and of substances affecting blood clotting in vivo on the fate of carbon particles administered intravenously in rats, mice and rabbits. Br J Exp Pathol. 1953 Aug;34(4):426–440. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Harkiss G. D., Brown D. L. Detection of immune complexes by a new assay, the polyethylene glycol precipitation-complement consumption test (PEG-CC). Clin Exp Immunol. 1979 Apr;36(1):117–129. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Jackson G. D., Lemaître-Coelho I., Vaerman J. P., Bazin H., Beckers A. Rapid disappearance from serum of intravenously injected rat myeloma IgA and its secretion into bile. Eur J Immunol. 1978 Feb;8(2):123–126. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830080210. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Klinman N. R., Taylor R. B. General methods for the study of cells and serum during the immune response: the response to dinitrophenyl in mice. Clin Exp Immunol. 1969 Apr;4(4):473–487. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ogata I., Fujiwara K. Collagen accumulation can continue with decreased prolyl hydroxylase activity in the liver. Life Sci. 1985 Dec 16;37(24):2269–2273. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(85)90017-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Orlans E., Peppard J., Fry J. F., Hinton R. H., Mullock B. M. Secretory component as the receptor for polymeric IgA on rat hepatocytes. J Exp Med. 1979 Dec 1;150(6):1577–1581. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.6.1577. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Orlans E., Peppard J., Reynolds J., Hall J. Rapid active transport of immunoglobulin A from blood to bile. J Exp Med. 1978 Feb 1;147(2):588–592. doi: 10.1084/jem.147.2.588. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Peppard J., Orlans E., Payne A. W., Andrew E. The elimination of circulating complexes containing polymeric IgA by excretion in the bile. Immunology. 1981 Jan;42(1):83–89. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Rifai A., Mannik M. Clearance of circulating IgA immune complexes is mediated by a specific receptor on Kupffer cells in mice. J Exp Med. 1984 Jul 1;160(1):125–137. doi: 10.1084/jem.160.1.125. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Russell M. W., Brown T. A., Mestecky J. Role of serum IgA. Hepatobiliary transport of circulating antigen. J Exp Med. 1981 Apr 1;153(4):968–976. doi: 10.1084/jem.153.4.968. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Sancho J., Egido J., Rivera F., Hernando L. Immune complexes in IgA nephropathy: presence of antibodies against diet antigens and delayed clearance of specific polymeric IgA immune complexes. Clin Exp Immunol. 1983 Oct;54(1):194–202. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Sancho J., González E., Rivera F., Escanero J. F., Egido J. Hepatic and kidney uptake of soluble monomeric and polymeric IgA aggregates. Immunology. 1984 May;52(1):161–167. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sato M., Ideura T., Koshikawa S. Experimental IgA nephropathy in mice. Lab Invest. 1986 Apr;54(4):377–384. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Socken D. J., Jeejeebhoy K. N., Bazin H., Underdown B. J. Identification of secretory component as an IgA receptor on rat hepatocytes. J Exp Med. 1979 Dec 1;150(6):1538–1548. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.6.1538. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Socken D. J., Simms E. S., Nagy B. R., Fisher M. M., Underdown B. J. Secretory component-dependent hepatic transport of IgA antibody-antigen complexes. J Immunol. 1981 Jul;127(1):316–319. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The American Journal of Pathology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Investigative Pathology

RESOURCES