Abstract
With the aid of a newly developed target unmasking fluid (TUF), p53 overexpression was visualized by immunohistochemistry on recent and archival paraffin-embedded tissue samples of colon, stomach, and pancreas neoplasms. Using monoclonal anti-p53 antibody pAb1801 as well as polyclonal antiserum to p53 CM1, TUF-mediated immunohistochemistry was fully concordant for p53 overexpression in paraffin-embedded carcinoma samples compared with freshly frozen tissue from the same tumors. Thus, prognostic and diagnostic assessment of p53 overexpression in malignant tissue, routinely fixed in formalin and embedded in paraffin wax, by TUF-mediated immunohistochemistry with monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies may be adopted as a new tool in diagnostic and research histopathology.
Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Barton C. M., Staddon S. L., Hughes C. M., Hall P. A., O'Sullivan C., Klöppel G., Theis B., Russell R. C., Neoptolemos J., Williamson R. C. Abnormalities of the p53 tumour suppressor gene in human pancreatic cancer. Br J Cancer. 1991 Dec;64(6):1076–1082. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1991.467. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bishop J. M. Molecular themes in oncogenesis. Cell. 1991 Jan 25;64(2):235–248. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90636-d. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Caamano J., Ruggeri B., Momiki S., Sickler A., Zhang S. Y., Klein-Szanto A. J. Detection of p53 in primary lung tumors and nonsmall cell lung carcinoma cell lines. Am J Pathol. 1991 Oct;139(4):839–845. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Campo E., de la Calle-Martin O., Miquel R., Palacin A., Romero M., Fabregat V., Vives J., Cardesa A., Yague J. Loss of heterozygosity of p53 gene and p53 protein expression in human colorectal carcinomas. Cancer Res. 1991 Aug 15;51(16):4436–4442. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chung R., Whaley J., Kley N., Anderson K., Louis D., Menon A., Hettlich C., Freiman R., Hedley-Whyte E. T., Martuza R. TP53 gene mutations and 17p deletions in human astrocytomas. Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 1991 Sep;3(5):323–331. doi: 10.1002/gcc.2870030502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eccles D. M., Brett L., Lessells A., Gruber L., Lane D., Steel C. M., Leonard R. C. Overexpression of the p53 protein and allele loss at 17p13 in ovarian carcinoma. Br J Cancer. 1992 Jan;65(1):40–44. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1992.8. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fearon E. R., Vogelstein B. A genetic model for colorectal tumorigenesis. Cell. 1990 Jun 1;61(5):759–767. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(90)90186-i. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kim J. H., Takahashi T., Chiba I., Park J. G., Birrer M. J., Roh J. K., De Lee H., Kim J. P., Minna J. D., Gazdar A. F. Occurrence of p53 gene abnormalities in gastric carcinoma tumors and cell lines. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991 Jul 3;83(13):938–943. doi: 10.1093/jnci/83.13.938. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Osborne R. J., Merlo G. R., Mitsudomi T., Venesio T., Liscia D. S., Cappa A. P., Chiba I., Takahashi T., Nau M. M., Callahan R. Mutations in the p53 gene in primary human breast cancers. Cancer Res. 1991 Nov 15;51(22):6194–6198. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Porter P. L., Gown A. M., Kramp S. G., Coltrera M. D. Widespread p53 overexpression in human malignant tumors. An immunohistochemical study using methacarn-fixed, embedded tissue. Am J Pathol. 1992 Jan;140(1):145–153. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Purdie C. A., O'Grady J., Piris J., Wyllie A. H., Bird C. C. p53 expression in colorectal tumors. Am J Pathol. 1991 Apr;138(4):807–813. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rodrigues N. R., Rowan A., Smith M. E., Kerr I. B., Bodmer W. F., Gannon J. V., Lane D. P. p53 mutations in colorectal cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct;87(19):7555–7559. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.19.7555. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shi S. R., Key M. E., Kalra K. L. Antigen retrieval in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues: an enhancement method for immunohistochemical staining based on microwave oven heating of tissue sections. J Histochem Cytochem. 1991 Jun;39(6):741–748. doi: 10.1177/39.6.1709656. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sidransky D., Mikkelsen T., Schwechheimer K., Rosenblum M. L., Cavanee W., Vogelstein B. Clonal expansion of p53 mutant cells is associated with brain tumour progression. Nature. 1992 Feb 27;355(6363):846–847. doi: 10.1038/355846a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker R. A., Dearing S. J., Lane D. P., Varley J. M. Expression of p53 protein in infiltrating and in-situ breast carcinomas. J Pathol. 1991 Nov;165(3):203–211. doi: 10.1002/path.1711650303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamada Y., Yoshida T., Hayashi K., Sekiya T., Yokota J., Hirohashi S., Nakatani K., Nakano H., Sugimura T., Terada M. p53 gene mutations in gastric cancer metastases and in gastric cancer cell lines derived from metastases. Cancer Res. 1991 Nov 1;51(21):5800–5805. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- van den Berg F. M., Tigges A. J., Schipper M. E., den Hartog-Jager F. C., Kroes W. G., Walboomers J. M. Expression of the nuclear oncogene p53 in colon tumours. J Pathol. 1989 Mar;157(3):193–199. doi: 10.1002/path.1711570304. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]