Abstract
Among early life SLE mice, the male F1 hybrids of NZW X BXSB crosses are unique by their much earlier onset of glomerulonephritis (GN) (evident by 2 1/2 months of age), progressive hypertension, and high frequency of degenerative cardiovascular disease (CVD) with myocardial infarcts. In contrast, their female counterparts and the other kinds of SLE mice have later onset of GN, minimal hypertension, and lower incidence of CVD. The etiopathogenesis of these F1 males' disease was investigated by reciprocally transferring syngeneic lymphoid cells into lethally irradiated F1 male and female mice. As a result, female recipients of male lymphoid cells developed accelerated GN, hypertension, and severe CVD, but the male recipients of female lymphoid cells (at comparable ages) had delayed SLE, remained normotensive, and were spared coronary or myocardial damage. These findings strongly indicate that the hypertension and CVD of these F1 males originate from immunologic abnormalities rather than from other nonlymphoid factors.
Full text
PDF




Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Accinni L., Dixon F. J. Degenerative vascular disease and myocardial infarction in mice with lupus-like syndrome. Am J Pathol. 1979 Aug;96(2):477–492. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berden J. H., Hang L., McConahey P. J., Dixon F. J. Analysis of vascular lesions in murine SLE. I. Association with serologic abnormalities. J Immunol. 1983 Apr;130(4):1699–1705. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bidani A. K., Roberts J. L., Schwartz M. M., Lewis E. J. Immunopathology of cardiac lesions in fatal systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Med. 1980 Dec;69(6):849–858. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(80)80010-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Budman D. R., Steinberg A. D. Hypertension and renal disease in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arch Intern Med. 1976 Sep;136(9):1003–1007. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bulkley B. H., Roberts W. C. The heart in systemic lupus erythematosus and the changes induced in it by corticosteroid therapy. A study of 36 necropsy patients. Am J Med. 1975 Feb;58(2):243–264. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(75)90575-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Clowes A. W., Clowes M. M. Influence of chronic hypertension on injured and uninjured arteries in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Lab Invest. 1980 Dec;43(6):535–541. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Haider Y. S., Roberts W. C. Coronary arterial disease in systemic lupus erythematosus; quantification of degrees of narrowing in 22 necropsy patients (21 women) aged 16 to 37 years. Am J Med. 1981 Apr;70(4):775–781. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(81)90532-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hang L., Stephens-Larson P., Henry J. P., Dixon F. J. The role of hypertension in the vascular disease and myocardial infarcts associated with murine systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Rheum. 1983 Nov;26(11):1340–1345. doi: 10.1002/art.1780261106. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Henry J. P., Stephens P. M., Santisteban G. A. A model of psychosocial hypertension showing reversibility and progression of cardiovascular complications. Circ Res. 1975 Jan;36(1):156–164. doi: 10.1161/01.res.36.1.156. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Izui S., Lambert P. H., Miescher P. A. Determination of anti-DNA antibodies by a modified 125I-labelled DNA-binding test. Elimination of non-specific binding of DNA to non-immunoglobulin basic proteins by using an anionic detergent. Clin Exp Immunol. 1976 Dec;26(3):425–430. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Izui S., McConahey P. J., Theofilopoulos A. N., Dixon F. J. Association of circulating retroviral gp70-anti-gp70 immune complexes with murine systemic lupus erythematosus. J Exp Med. 1979 May 1;149(5):1099–1116. doi: 10.1084/jem.149.5.1099. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MOORE R. D., SCHOENBERG M. D., KOLETSKY S. CARDIAC LESIONS IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPERTENSION. Arch Pathol. 1963 Jan;75:28–44. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Motoki K., Kusuyama Y., Jimbo S., Nishimura T., Nishio I., Masuyama Y. Nephrotoxic serum nephritis in DOCA-salt hypertension and SHR [proceedings]. Jpn Heart J. 1979 Sep;20(5):714–714. doi: 10.1536/ihj.20.714. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neugarten J., Feiner H. D., Schacht R. G., Gallo G. R., Baldwin D. S. Aggravation of experimental glomerulonephritis by superimposed clip hypertension. Kidney Int. 1982 Sep;22(3):257–263. doi: 10.1038/ki.1982.163. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Theofilopoulos A. N., Wilson C. B., Dixon F. J. The Raji cell radioimmune assay for detecting immune complexes in human sera. J Clin Invest. 1976 Jan;57(1):169–182. doi: 10.1172/JCI108257. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tikkanen I., Fyhrquist F., Miettinen A., Törnroth T. Autologous immune complex nephritis and DOCA-NaCl load: a new model of hypertension. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand A. 1980 Jul;88(4):241–250. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1980.tb02492.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Urowitz M. B., Bookman A. A., Koehler B. E., Gordon D. A., Smythe H. A., Ogryzlo M. A. The bimodal mortality pattern of systemic lupus erythematosus. Am J Med. 1976 Feb;60(2):221–225. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(76)90431-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]


