Abstract
1. The 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)1A agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(dipropylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) has been evaluated in a mouse model for detecting potential antidepressants (Porsolt test). The effects of various receptor antagonists, lesions of brain monoaminergic neurones and chronic drug treatments on this 8-OH-DPAT-induced response have also been determined. 2. 8-OH-DPAT (0.3-10.0 mg kg-1, s.c.) dose-dependently increased the mobility of mice in the Porsolt test. Other selective 5-HT1A receptor ligands (0.3-30 mg kg-1, s.c.) either mimicked the 8-OH-DPAT response (ipsapirone, at 10 and 30 mg kg-1, s.c.) or were inactive (buspirone and gepirone). However, each of these compounds (< or = 100 mg kg-1, p.o.) inhibited the response to 8-OH-DPAT (3 mg kg-1, s.c.) when given concurrently. 3. The putative 5-HT1A antagonists, spiroxatrine (1-30 mg kg-1, p.o.), (+/-)-pindolol (30 mg kg-1, p.o.) and methiothepin (3-10 mg kg-1, p.o.), each attenuated the 8-OH-DPAT (3 mg kg-1, s.c.)-induced increase in mobility. 4. The dopamine D1 receptor antagonist, SCH 23390 (3-10 mg kg-1, p.o.), weakly reversed the 8-OH-DPAT response.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Full text
PDF








Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Ablad B., Borg K. O., Carlsson E., EK L., Johnson G., Malmfors T., Regårdh C. G. A survey of the pharmacological properties of metoprolol in animals and man. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh) 1975;36(Suppl 5):7–23. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1975.tb03318.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bilski A. J., Halliday S. E., Fitzgerald J. D., Wale J. L. The pharmacology of a beta 2-selective adrenoceptor antagonist (ICI 118,551). J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1983 May-Jun;5(3):430–437. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198305000-00013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cervo L., Grignaschi G., Samanin R. 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, a selective serotonin1A receptor agonist, reduces the immobility of rats in the forced swimming test by acting on the nucleus raphe dorsalis. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Dec 6;158(1-2):53–59. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90252-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cervo L., Samanin R. Potential antidepressant properties of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin, a selective serotonin1A receptor agonist. Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Dec 1;144(2):223–229. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90523-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chojnacka-Wójcik E., Tatarczyńska E., Gołembiowska K., Przegaliński E. Involvement of 5-HT1A receptors in the antidepressant-like activity of gepirone in the forced swimming test in rats. Neuropharmacology. 1991 Jul;30(7):711–717. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(91)90178-e. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Costall B., Naylor R. J. Dopamine antagonistic effects of a series of analogues of oxiperomide and spiroxatrine measured behaviourally in the rodent. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1978 Nov;30(11):693–698. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1978.tb13367.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cott J. M., Kurtz N. M., Robinson D. S., Lancaster S. P., Copp J. E. A 5-HT1A ligand with both antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. Psychopharmacol Bull. 1988;24(1):164–167. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Crespi F., Garratt J. C., Sleight A. J., Marsden C. A. In vivo evidence that 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) neuronal firing and release are not necessarily correlated with 5-HT metabolism. Neuroscience. 1990;35(1):139–144. doi: 10.1016/0306-4522(90)90128-q. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Souza R. J., Goodwin G. M., Green A. R., Heal D. J. Effect of chronic treatment with 5-HT1 agonist (8-OH-DPAT and RU 24969) and antagonist (isapirone) drugs on the behavioural responses of mice to 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 agonists. Br J Pharmacol. 1986 Oct;89(2):377–384. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1986.tb10270.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dourish C. T., Hutson P. H., Curzon G. Low doses of the putative serotonin agonist 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) elicit feeding in the rat. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1985;86(1-2):197–204. doi: 10.1007/BF00431709. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Doxey J. C., Roach A. G., Smith C. F. Studies on RX 781094: a selective, potent and specific antagonist of alpha 2-adrenoceptors. Br J Pharmacol. 1983 Mar;78(3):489–505. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb08809.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fabre L. F. Buspirone in the management of major depression: a placebo-controlled comparison. J Clin Psychiatry. 1990 Sep;51 (Suppl):55–61. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fozard J. R., Mir A. K., Middlemiss D. N. Cardiovascular response to 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) in the rat: site of action and pharmacological analysis. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1987 Mar;9(3):328–347. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198703000-00010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gilbert F., Dourish C. T. Effects of the novel anxiolytics gepirone, buspirone and ipsapirone on free feeding and on feeding induced by 8-OH-DPAT. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1987;93(3):349–352. doi: 10.1007/BF00187255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Giral P., Martin P., Soubrié P., Simon P. Reversal of helpless behavior in rats by putative 5-HT1A agonists. Biol Psychiatry. 1988 Feb 1;23(3):237–242. doi: 10.1016/0006-3223(88)90034-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldberg H. L., Finnerty R. J. The comparative efficacy of buspirone and diazepam in the treatment of anxiety. Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Sep;136(9):1184–1187. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.9.1184. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodwin G. M., De Souza R. J., Green A. R., Heal D. J. The pharmacology of the behavioural and hypothermic responses of rats to 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT). Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1987;91(4):506–511. doi: 10.1007/BF00216019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodwin G. M., De Souza R. J., Green A. R. Presynaptic serotonin receptor-mediated response in mice attenuated by antidepressant drugs and electroconvulsive shock. Nature. 1985 Oct 10;317(6037):531–533. doi: 10.1038/317531a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodwin G. M., De Souza R. J., Green A. R. The pharmacology of the hypothermic response in mice to 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT). A model of presynaptic 5-HT1 function. Neuropharmacology. 1985 Dec;24(12):1187–1194. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(85)90153-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goodwin G. M., Green A. R. A behavioural and biochemical study in mice and rats of putative selective agonists and antagonists for 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 1985 Mar;84(3):743–753. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb16157.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Green A. R., Goodwin G. M., De Souza R. J., Heal D. J. The beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists clenbuterol and salbutamol enhance the hypothermic action of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) in mice by a central mechanism. Neuropharmacology. 1986 Jan;25(1):21–24. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(86)90053-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamid-Bloomfield S., Whittle B. J. Antagonism of PGD2 vasodepressor responses in the rat in vivo by the novel, selective antagonist, BW A868C. Br J Pharmacol. 1989 Feb;96(2):307–312. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1989.tb11818.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heal D. J. Phenylephrine-induced activity in mice as a model of central alpha 1-adrenoceptor function. Effects of acute and repeated administration of antidepressant drugs and electroconvulsive shock. Neuropharmacology. 1984 Nov;23(11):1241–1251. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(84)90040-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heal D. J., Philpot J., Molyneux S. G., Metz A. Intracerebroventricular administration of 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine to mice increases both head-twitch response and the number of cortical 5-HT2 receptors. Neuropharmacology. 1985 Dec;24(12):1201–1205. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(85)90155-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hibert M., Middlemiss D. N. Stereoselective blockade at the 5-HT autoreceptor and inhibition of radioligand binding to central 5-HT recognition sites by the optical isomers of methiothepin. Neuropharmacology. 1986 Jan;25(1):1–4. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(86)90050-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hjorth S. Hypothermia in the rat induced by the potent serotoninergic agent 8-OH-DPAT. J Neural Transm. 1985;61(1-2):131–135. doi: 10.1007/BF01253058. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hoyer D., Engel G., Kalkman H. O. Molecular pharmacology of 5-HT1 and 5-HT2 recognition sites in rat and pig brain membranes: radioligand binding studies with [3H]5-HT, [3H]8-OH-DPAT, (-)[125I]iodocyanopindolol, [3H]mesulergine and [3H]ketanserin. Eur J Pharmacol. 1985 Nov 26;118(1-2):13–23. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(85)90658-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hutson P. H., Dourish C. T., Curzon G. Evidence that the hyperphagic response to 8-OH-DPAT is mediated by 5-HT1A receptors. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Jun 10;150(3):361–366. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90019-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kennett G. A., Dourish C. T., Curzon G. Antidepressant-like action of 5-HT1A agonists and conventional antidepressants in an animal model of depression. Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Feb 24;134(3):265–274. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90357-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Leysen J. E., Awouters F., Kennis L., Laduron P. M., Vandenberk J., Janssen P. A. Receptor binding profile of R 41 468, a novel antagonist at 5-HT2 receptors. Life Sci. 1981 Mar 2;28(9):1015–1022. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(81)90747-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Leysen J., Tollenaere J. P., Koch M. H., Laduron P. Differentiation of opiate and neuroleptic receptor binding in rat brain. Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Jun 1;43(3):253–267. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90025-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marsden C. A., Martin K. F. Involvement of 5-HT1A- and alpha 2-receptors in the decreased 5-hydroxytryptamine release and metabolism in rat suprachiasmatic nucleus after intravenous 8-hydroxy-2-(n-dipropylamino) tetralin. Br J Pharmacol. 1986 Oct;89(2):277–286. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1986.tb10257.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Martin K. F., Mason R. Isapirone is a partial agonist at 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A (5-HT1A) receptors in the rat hippocampus: electrophysiological evidence. Eur J Pharmacol. 1987 Sep 23;141(3):479–483. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(87)90569-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Massingham R., Dubocovich M. L., Shepperson N. B., Langer S. Z. In vivo selectivity of prazosin but not of WB4101 for postsynaptic alpha-1 adrenoceptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1981 May;217(2):467–474. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- NIEMEGEERS C. J., VERBRUGGEN F. J., VANNUETEN J. M., JANSSEN P. A. SPIROXAMIDE (R 5188): A NEW COMPOUND PRODUCING MORPHINE-LIKE AND CHLORPROMAZINE-LIKE EFFECTS IN ANIMALS. Int J Neuropharmacol. 1963 Dec;2:349–354. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(63)90010-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nelson D. L., Taylor E. W. Spiroxatrine: a selective serotonin1A receptor antagonist. Eur J Pharmacol. 1986 May 13;124(1-2):207–208. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(86)90147-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Peroutka S. J. 5-Hydroxytryptamine receptor subtypes. Annu Rev Neurosci. 1988;11:45–60. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ne.11.030188.000401. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Porsolt R. D., Bertin A., Jalfre M. Behavioral despair in mice: a primary screening test for antidepressants. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1977 Oct;229(2):327–336. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Robinson D. S., Rickels K., Feighner J., Fabre L. F., Jr, Gammans R. E., Shrotriya R. C., Alms D. R., Andary J. J., Messina M. E. Clinical effects of the 5-HT1A partial agonists in depression: a composite analysis of buspirone in the treatment of depression. J Clin Psychopharmacol. 1990 Jun;10(3 Suppl):67S–76S. doi: 10.1097/00004714-199006001-00013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith L. M., Peroutka S. J. Differential effects of 5-hydroxytryptamine1a selective drugs on the 5-HT behavioral syndrome. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1986 Jun;24(6):1513–1519. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(86)90477-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sprouse J. S., Aghajanian G. K. Electrophysiological responses of serotoninergic dorsal raphe neurons to 5-HT1A and 5-HT1B agonists. Synapse. 1987;1(1):3–9. doi: 10.1002/syn.890010103. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tricklebank M. D., Forler C., Fozard J. R. The involvement of subtypes of the 5-HT1 receptor and of catecholaminergic systems in the behavioural response to 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin in the rat. Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Nov 13;106(2):271–282. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(84)90714-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wieland S., Lucki I. Antidepressant-like activity of 5-HT1A agonists measured with the forced swim test. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 1990;101(4):497–504. doi: 10.1007/BF02244228. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Williams D. A. The comparison of several dose levels with a zero dose control. Biometrics. 1972 Jun;28(2):519–531. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamada J., Sugimoto Y., Horisaka K. The behavioural effects of 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) in mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Sep 23;154(3):299–304. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90205-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
