Abstract
The cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response in reovirus-infected C3H mice was investigated by using reovirus-vaccinia virus recombinants. Results of cytotoxicity assays indicated that the nonstructural protein sigma1NS elicited a significant CTL response. Experiments with sigma1NS-specific CTL lines showed that both strain-specific and cross-reactive epitopes exist in the sigma1NS protein.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (218.6 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Banks T. A., Allen E. M., Dasgupta S., Sandri-Goldin R., Rouse B. T. Herpes simplex virus type 1-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes recognize immediate-early protein ICP27. J Virol. 1991 Jun;65(6):3185–3191. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.6.3185-3191.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cashdollar L. W., Blair P., Van Dyne S. Identification of the sigma 1S protein in reovirus serotype 2-infected cells with antibody prepared against a bacterial fusion protein. Virology. 1989 Jan;168(1):183–186. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(89)90420-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cashdollar L. W., Chmelo R., Esparza J., Hudson G. R., Joklik W. K. Molecular cloning of the complete genome of reovirus serotype 3. Virology. 1984 Feb;133(1):191–196. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(84)90438-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chakrabarti S., Brechling K., Moss B. Vaccinia virus expression vector: coexpression of beta-galactosidase provides visual screening of recombinant virus plaques. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Dec;5(12):3403–3409. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.12.3403. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ernst H., Shatkin A. J. Reovirus hemagglutinin mRNA codes for two polypeptides in overlapping reading frames. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Jan;82(1):48–52. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.1.48. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fajardo J. E., Shatkin A. J. Translation of bicistronic viral mRNA in transfected cells: regulation at the level of elongation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Jan;87(1):328–332. doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.1.328. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Finberg R., Spriggs D. R., Fields B. N. Host immune response to reovirus: CTL recognize the major neutralization domain of the viral hemagglutinin. J Immunol. 1982 Nov;129(5):2235–2238. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Finberg R., Weiner H. L., Burakoff S. J., Fields B. N. Type-specific reovirus antiserum blocks the cytotoxic T-cell-target cell interaction: evidence for the association of the viral hemagglutinin of a nonenveloped virus with the cell surface. Infect Immun. 1981 Feb;31(2):646–649. doi: 10.1128/iai.31.2.646-649.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Finberg R., Weiner H. L., Fields B. N., Benacerraf B., Burakoff S. J. Generation of cytolytic T lymphocytes after reovirus infection: role of S1 gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jan;76(1):442–446. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.1.442. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hogan K. T., Cashdollar L. W. Clonal analysis of the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response to reovirus. Viral Immunol. 1991 Fall;4(3):167–175. doi: 10.1089/vim.1991.4.167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jacobs B. L., Samuel C. E. Biosynthesis of reovirus-specified polypeptides: the reovirus s1 mRNA encodes two primary translation products. Virology. 1985 May;143(1):63–74. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(85)90097-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kuwano K., Tamura M., Ennis F. A. Cross-reactive protection against influenza A virus infections by an NS1-specific CTL clone. Virology. 1990 Sep;178(1):174–179. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90391-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lee P. W., Hayes E. C., Joklik W. K. Protein sigma 1 is the reovirus cell attachment protein. Virology. 1981 Jan 15;108(1):156–163. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(81)90535-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Leone G., Duncan R., Mah D. C., Price A., Cashdollar L. W., Lee P. W. The N-terminal heptad repeat region of reovirus cell attachment protein sigma 1 is responsible for sigma 1 oligomer stability and possesses intrinsic oligomerization function. Virology. 1991 May;182(1):336–345. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(91)90677-4. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- London S. D., Cebra J. J., Rubin D. H. The reovirus-specific cytotoxic T cell response is not restricted to serotypically unique epitopes associated with the virus hemagglutinin. Microb Pathog. 1989 Jan;6(1):43–50. doi: 10.1016/0882-4010(89)90006-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Parker S. E., Sears D. W. H-2 restriction and serotype crossreactivity of anti-reovirus cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL). Viral Immunol. 1990 Spring;3(1):77–87. doi: 10.1089/vim.1990.3.77. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sarkar G., Pelletier J., Bassel-Duby R., Jayasuriya A., Fields B. N., Sonenberg N. Identification of a new polypeptide coded by reovirus gene S1. J Virol. 1985 Jun;54(3):720–725. doi: 10.1128/jvi.54.3.720-725.1985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith R. E., Zweerink H. J., Joklik W. K. Polypeptide components of virions, top component and cores of reovirus type 3. Virology. 1969 Dec;39(4):791–810. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(69)90017-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tyler K. L., McPhee D. A., Fields B. N. Distinct pathways of viral spread in the host determined by reovirus S1 gene segment. Science. 1986 Aug 15;233(4765):770–774. doi: 10.1126/science.3016895. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Urbanelli D., Sawada Y., Raskova J., Jones N. C., Shenk T., Raska K., Jr C-terminal domain of the adenovirus E1A oncogene product is required for induction of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and tumor-specific transplantation immunity. Virology. 1989 Dec;173(2):607–614. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(89)90572-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weiner H. L., Powers M. L., Fields B. N. Absolute linkage of virulence and central nervous system cell tropism of reoviruses to viral hemagglutinin. J Infect Dis. 1980 May;141(5):609–616. doi: 10.1093/infdis/141.5.609. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weir J. P., Bajszár G., Moss B. Mapping of the vaccinia virus thymidine kinase gene by marker rescue and by cell-free translation of selected mRNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(4):1210–1214. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.4.1210. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]