Abstract
1. To evaluate mechanisms involved in the impaired beta-adrenoceptor stimulation of adenylyl cyclase in tissues from the Basenji-greyhound (BG) dog model of airway hyperresponsiveness, we compared agonist and antagonist binding affinity of beta-adrenoceptors, beta-adrenoceptor subtypes, percentage of beta-adrenoceptors sequestered, and coupling of the beta-adrenoceptor to Gs alpha in lung membranes from BG and control mongrel dogs. We found that lung membranes from the BG dog had higher total numbers of beta-adrenoceptors with a greater percentage of receptors of the beta 2 subtype as compared to mongrel lung membranes. 2. Agonist and antagonist binding affinity and the percentage of beta-adrenoceptors sequestered were not different in BG and mongrel dog lung membranes. However, the percentage of beta-adrenoceptors in the high affinity state for agonist was decreased in BG lung membranes suggesting an uncoupling of the receptor from Gs alpha. 3. Impaired coupling between the beta-adrenoceptor and G protein documented by the decreased numbers of beta-adrenoceptors in the high affinity state in BG lung membranes, is a plausible explanation for the reduced stimulation of adenylyl cyclase and the resultant reduction in airway smooth muscle relaxation in this model.
Full text
PDF







Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bai T. R. Abnormalities in airway smooth muscle in fatal asthma. A comparison between trachea and bronchus. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991 Feb;143(2):441–443. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/143.2.441. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bai T. R. Abnormalities in airway smooth muscle in fatal asthma. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Mar;141(3):552–557. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/141.3.552. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bai T. R., Mak J. C., Barnes P. J. A comparison of beta-adrenergic receptors and in vitro relaxant responses to isoproterenol in asthmatic airway smooth muscle. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1992 Jun;6(6):647–651. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/6.6.647. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bai T. R., Zhou D., Aubert J. D., Lizee G., Hayashi S., Bondy G. P. Expression of beta 2-adrenergic receptor mRNA in peripheral lung in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1993 Mar;8(3):325–333. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/8.3.325. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benovic J. L., Bouvier M., Caron M. G., Lefkowitz R. J. Regulation of adenylyl cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptors. Annu Rev Cell Biol. 1988;4:405–428. doi: 10.1146/annurev.cb.04.110188.002201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bilski A. J., Halliday S. E., Fitzgerald J. D., Wale J. L. The pharmacology of a beta 2-selective adrenoceptor antagonist (ICI 118,551). J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1983 May-Jun;5(3):430–437. doi: 10.1097/00005344-198305000-00013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bond R. A., Leff P., Johnson T. D., Milano C. A., Rockman H. A., McMinn T. R., Apparsundaram S., Hyek M. F., Kenakin T. P., Allen L. F. Physiological effects of inverse agonists in transgenic mice with myocardial overexpression of the beta 2-adrenoceptor. Nature. 1995 Mar 16;374(6519):272–276. doi: 10.1038/374272a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bouvier M., Guilbault N., Bonin H. Phorbol-ester-induced phosphorylation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor decreases its coupling to Gs. FEBS Lett. 1991 Feb 25;279(2):243–248. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(91)80159-z. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bouvier M., Leeb-Lundberg L. M., Benovic J. L., Caron M. G., Lefkowitz R. J. Regulation of adrenergic receptor function by phosphorylation. II. Effects of agonist occupancy on phosphorylation of alpha 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors by protein kinase C and the cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. J Biol Chem. 1987 Mar 5;262(7):3106–3113. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cerrina J., Le Roy Ladurie M., Labat C., Raffestin B., Bayol A., Brink C. Comparison of human bronchial muscle responses to histamine in vivo with histamine and isoproterenol agonists in vitro. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986 Jul;134(1):57–61. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1986.134.1.57. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cheng Y., Prusoff W. H. Relationship between the inhibition constant (K1) and the concentration of inhibitor which causes 50 per cent inhibition (I50) of an enzymatic reaction. Biochem Pharmacol. 1973 Dec 1;22(23):3099–3108. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(73)90196-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Lean A., Stadel J. M., Lefkowitz R. J. A ternary complex model explains the agonist-specific binding properties of the adenylate cyclase-coupled beta-adrenergic receptor. J Biol Chem. 1980 Aug 10;255(15):7108–7117. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Downes H., Austin D. R., Parks C. M., Hirshman C. A. Comparison of in vitro drug responses in airways of atopic dogs with and without in vivo airway hyperresponsiveness. Pulm Pharmacol. 1989;2(4):209–216. doi: 10.1016/0952-0600(89)90022-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Emala C., Black C., Curry C., Levine M. A., Hirshman C. A. Impaired beta-adrenergic receptor activation of adenylyl cyclase in airway smooth muscle in the basenji-greyhound dog model of airway hyperresponsiveness. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1993 Jun;8(6):668–675. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/8.6.668. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Galitzky J., Reverte M., Portillo M., Carpéné C., Lafontan M., Berlan M. Coexistence of beta 1-, beta 2-, and beta 3-adrenoceptors in dog fat cells and their differential activation by catecholamines. Am J Physiol. 1993 Mar;264(3 Pt 1):E403–E412. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1993.264.3.E403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gavett S. H., Wills-Karp M. Elevated lung G protein levels and muscarinic receptor affinity in a mouse model of airway hyperreactivity. Am J Physiol. 1993 Nov;265(5 Pt 1):L493–L500. doi: 10.1152/ajplung.1993.265.5.L493. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldie R. G., Spina D., Henry P. J., Lulich K. M., Paterson J. W. In vitro responsiveness of human asthmatic bronchus to carbachol, histamine, beta-adrenoceptor agonists and theophylline. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Dec;22(6):669–676. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb02956.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Green S. A., Holt B. D., Liggett S. B. Beta 1- and beta 2-adrenergic receptors display subtype-selective coupling to Gs. Mol Pharmacol. 1992 May;41(5):889–893. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hausdorff W. P., Campbell P. T., Ostrowski J., Yu S. S., Caron M. G., Lefkowitz R. J. A small region of the beta-adrenergic receptor is selectively involved in its rapid regulation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Apr 15;88(8):2979–2983. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.8.2979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hirshman C. A., Austin D. R., Klein W., Hanifin J. M., Hulbert W. Increased metachromatic cells and lymphocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of dogs with airway hyperreactivity. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1986 Mar;133(3):482–487. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1986.133.3.482. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hirshman C. A., Downes H. Airway responses to methacholine and histamine in basenji greyhounds and other purebred dogs. Respir Physiol. 1986 Mar;63(3):339–346. doi: 10.1016/0034-5687(86)90100-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Krief S., Lönnqvist F., Raimbault S., Baude B., Van Spronsen A., Arner P., Strosberg A. D., Ricquier D., Emorine L. J. Tissue distribution of beta 3-adrenergic receptor mRNA in man. J Clin Invest. 1993 Jan;91(1):344–349. doi: 10.1172/JCI116191. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kusayama T., Oka J., Yabana H., Adachi-Akahane S., Nagao T. Binding of a catechol derivative of denopamine (T-0509) and N-tert-butylnoradrenaline (Colterol) to beta 1- and beta 2-adrenoceptors. Biol Pharm Bull. 1994 Aug;17(8):1023–1027. doi: 10.1248/bpb.17.1023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Levy F. O., Zhu X., Kaumann A. J., Birnbaumer L. Efficacy of beta 1-adrenergic receptors is lower than that of beta 2-adrenergic receptors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Nov 15;90(22):10798–10802. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.22.10798. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lohse M. J., Benovic J. L., Caron M. G., Lefkowitz R. J. Multiple pathways of rapid beta 2-adrenergic receptor desensitization. Delineation with specific inhibitors. J Biol Chem. 1990 Feb 25;265(6):3202–3211. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McLellan A. R., Tawil S., Lyall F., Milligan G., Connell J. M., Kenyon C. J. Effects of dexamethasone on G protein levels and adenylyl cyclase activity in rat vascular smooth muscle cells. J Mol Endocrinol. 1992 Dec;9(3):237–244. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0090237. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Meurs H., Koëter G. H., de Vries K., Kauffman H. F. Dynamics of the lymphocyte beta-adrenoceptor system in patients with allergic bronchial asthma. Eur J Respir Dis Suppl. 1984;135:47–61. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Munson P. J., Rodbard D. Ligand: a versatile computerized approach for characterization of ligand-binding systems. Anal Biochem. 1980 Sep 1;107(1):220–239. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(80)90515-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nakada M. T., Stadel J. M., Crooke S. T. Subtype-selective regulation of beta adrenergic receptor-adenylyl cyclase coupling by phorbol esters in 3T3-L1 fibroblasts. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1990 Apr;253(1):221–229. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Negishi M., Irie A., Sugimoto Y., Namba T., Ichikawa A. Selective coupling of prostaglandin E receptor EP3D to Gi and Gs through interaction of alpha-carboxylic acid of agonist and arginine residue of seventh transmembrane domain. J Biol Chem. 1995 Jul 7;270(27):16122–16127. doi: 10.1074/jbc.270.27.16122. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Neve K. A., McGonigle P., Molinoff P. B. Quantitative analysis of the selectivity of radioligands for subtypes of beta adrenergic receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1986 Jul;238(1):46–53. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Reihsaus E., Innis M., MacIntyre N., Liggett S. B. Mutations in the gene encoding for the beta 2-adrenergic receptor in normal and asthmatic subjects. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 1993 Mar;8(3):334–339. doi: 10.1165/ajrcmb/8.3.334. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Salomon Y., Londos C., Rodbell M. A highly sensitive adenylate cyclase assay. Anal Biochem. 1974 Apr;58(2):541–548. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(74)90222-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Samama P., Cotecchia S., Costa T., Lefkowitz R. J. A mutation-induced activated state of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor. Extending the ternary complex model. J Biol Chem. 1993 Mar 5;268(7):4625–4636. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Samama P., Pei G., Costa T., Cotecchia S., Lefkowitz R. J. Negative antagonists promote an inactive conformation of the beta 2-adrenergic receptor. Mol Pharmacol. 1994 Mar;45(3):390–394. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith P. K., Krohn R. I., Hermanson G. T., Mallia A. K., Gartner F. H., Provenzano M. D., Fujimoto E. K., Goeke N. M., Olson B. J., Klenk D. C. Measurement of protein using bicinchoninic acid. Anal Biochem. 1985 Oct;150(1):76–85. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(85)90442-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spina D., Rigby P. J., Paterson J. W., Goldie R. G. Autoradiographic localization of beta-adrenoceptors in asthmatic human lung. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 Nov;140(5):1410–1415. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/140.5.1410. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stadel J. M., DeLean A., Lefkowitz R. J. A high affinity agonist . beta-adrenergic receptor complex is an intermediate for catecholamine stimulation of adenylate cyclase in turkey and frog erythrocyte membranes. J Biol Chem. 1980 Feb 25;255(4):1436–1441. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stadel J. M., Strulovici B., Nambi P., Lavin T. N., Briggs M. M., Caron M. G., Lefkowitz R. J. Desensitization of the beta-adrenergic receptor of frog erythrocytes. Recovery and characterization of the down-regulated receptors in sequestered vesicles. J Biol Chem. 1983 Mar 10;258(5):3032–3038. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vanscheeuwijck P., Van de Velde E., Fraeyman N. Effect of aging on properties and function of beta-adrenoceptors in rat lung. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Oct 17;172(4-5):373–380. doi: 10.1016/0922-4106(89)90018-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
