Full text
PDFImages in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Aloia J. F., Cohn S. H., Babu T., Abesamis C., Kalici N., Ellis K. Skeletal mass and body composition in marathon runners. Metabolism. 1978 Dec;27(12):1793–1796. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(78)90265-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Aloia J. F., Cohn S. H., Ostuni J. A., Cane R., Ellis K. Prevention of involutional bone loss by exercise. Ann Intern Med. 1978 Sep;89(3):356–358. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-89-3-356. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CAMERON J. R., SORENSON J. MEASUREMENT OF BONE MINERAL IN VIVO: AN IMPROVED METHOD. Science. 1963 Oct 11;142(3589):230–232. doi: 10.1126/science.142.3589.230. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cann C. E., Genant H. K., Ettinger B., Gordan G. S. Spinal mineral loss in oophorectomized women. Determination by quantitative computed tomography. JAMA. 1980 Nov 7;244(18):2056–2059. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Christiansen C., Christensen M. S., McNair P., Hagen C., Stocklund K. E., Transbøl I. Prevention of early postmenopausal bone loss: controlled 2-year study in 315 normal females. Eur J Clin Invest. 1980 Aug;10(4):273–279. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2362.1980.tb00033.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dalén N., Olsson K. E. Bone mineral content and physical activity. Acta Orthop Scand. 1974;45(2):170–174. doi: 10.3109/17453677408989136. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dempster D. W., Arlot M. A., Meunier P. J. Mean wall thickness and formation periods of trabecular bone packets in corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int. 1983 Jul;35(4-5):410–417. doi: 10.1007/BF02405069. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Frost H. M. Coherence treatment of osteoporoses. Orthop Clin North Am. 1981 Jul;12(3):649–669. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heaney R. P., Gallagher J. C., Johnston C. C., Neer R., Parfitt A. M., Whedon G. D. Calcium nutrition and bone health in the elderly. Am J Clin Nutr. 1982 Nov;36(5 Suppl):986–1013. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/36.5.986. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heaney R. P., Recker R. R., Saville P. D. Calcium balance and calcium requirements in middle-aged women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1977 Oct;30(10):1603–1611. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/30.10.1603. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Heaney R. P., Recker R. R., Saville P. D. Menopausal changes in calcium balance performance. J Lab Clin Med. 1978 Dec;92(6):953–963. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Horsman A., Gallagher J. C., Simpson M., Nordin B. E. Prospective trial of oestrogen and calcium in postmenopausal women. Br Med J. 1977 Sep 24;2(6090):789–792. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6090.789. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Issekutz B., Jr, Blizzard J. J., Birkhead N. C., Rodahl K. Effect of prolonged bed rest on urinary calcium output. J Appl Physiol. 1966 May;21(3):1013–1020. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1966.21.3.1013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jones H. H., Priest J. D., Hayes W. C., Tichenor C. C., Nagel D. A. Humeral hypertrophy in response to exercise. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1977 Mar;59(2):204–208. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kumlin T., Wiikeri M., Sumari P. Densitometric studies on metacarpal bones of lumberjacks using chain saws. Med Lav. 1971 Oct;62(10):478–482. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., Aitken J. M., MacDonald E. B., Anderson J. B., Clarke A. C. Long-term prevention of postmenopausal osteoporosis by oestrogen. Evidence for an increased bone mass after delayed onset of oestrogen treatment. Lancet. 1976 May 15;1(7968):1038–1041. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(76)92217-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., Forrest C., Baird C. Prevention of spinal osteoporosis in oophorectomised women. Lancet. 1980 Nov 29;2(8205):1151–1154. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92592-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., Kraszewski A. Prospective double-blind trial of synthetic steroid (Org OD 14) for preventing postmenopausal osteoporosis. Br Med J. 1980 May 17;280(6225):1207–1209. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6225.1207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., MacLean A., Clark A. C., Kraszewski A., Garwood J. Bone response to termination of oestrogen treatment. Lancet. 1978 Jun 24;1(8078):1325–1327. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)92402-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., MacLean A., Clark A. C., Kraszewski A., Garwood J. Bone response to termination of oestrogen treatment. Lancet. 1978 Jun 24;1(8078):1325–1327. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)92402-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lindsay R., Hart D. M., Purdie D., Ferguson M. M., Clark A. S., Kraszewski A. Comparative effects of oestrogen and a progestogen on bone loss in postmenopausal women. Clin Sci Mol Med. 1978 Feb;54(2):193–195. doi: 10.1042/cs0540193. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nachtigall L. E., Nachtigall R. H., Nachtigall R. D., Beckman E. M. Estrogen replacement therapy I: a 10-year prospective study in the relationship to osteoporosis. Obstet Gynecol. 1979 Mar;53(3):277–281. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nilsson B. E., Westlin N. E. Bone density in athletes. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1971;77:179–182. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nordin B. E., Aaron J., Speed R., Crilly R. G. Bone formation and resorption as the determinants of trabecular bone volume in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Lancet. 1981 Aug 8;2(8241):277–279. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(81)90526-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Recker R. R., Saville P. D., Heaney R. P. Effect of estrogens and calcium carbonate on bone loss in postmenopausal women. Ann Intern Med. 1977 Dec;87(6):649–655. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-87-6-649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Riggs B. L., Seeman E., Hodgson S. F., Taves D. R., O'Fallon W. M. Effect of the fluoride/calcium regimen on vertebral fracture occurrence in postmenopausal osteoporosis. Comparison with conventional therapy. N Engl J Med. 1982 Feb 25;306(8):446–450. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198202253060802. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smith E. L., Reddan W. Proceedings: Physical activity--a modality for bone accretion in the aged. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Jun;126(6):1297–1297. doi: 10.2214/ajr.126.6.1297. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Solomon L. Bone density in ageing Caucasian and African populations. Lancet. 1979 Dec 22;2(8156-8157):1326–1330. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)92813-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weiss N. S., Ure C. L., Ballard J. H., Williams A. R., Daling J. R. Decreased risk of fractures of the hip and lower forearm with postmenopausal use of estrogen. N Engl J Med. 1980 Nov 20;303(21):1195–1198. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198011203032102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]