Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1997 Feb;71(2):1688–1691. doi: 10.1128/jvi.71.2.1688-1691.1997

Human carcinoembryonic antigen and biliary glycoprotein can serve as mouse hepatitis virus receptors.

D S Chen 1, M Asanaka 1, F S Chen 1, J E Shively 1, M M Lai 1
PMCID: PMC191232  PMID: 8995701

Abstract

Receptors for murine coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) are members of the murine carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) gene family. Since MHV can also infect primates and cause central nervous system lesions (G. F. Cabirac et al., Microb. Pathog. 16:349-357, 1994; R. S. Murray et al., Virology 188:274-284, 1992), we examined whether human CEA-related molecules can be used by MHV as potential receptors. Transfection of plasmids expressing human carcinoembryonic antigen (hCEA) and human biliary glycoprotein into COS-7 cells, which lack a functional MHV receptor, conferred susceptibility to two MHV strains, A59 and MHV-2. Domain exchange experiments between human and murine CEA-related molecules identified the immunoglobulin-like loop I of hCEA as the region conferring the virus-binding specificity. This finding expands the potential MHV receptors to primate species.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (237.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Asanaka M., Lai M. M. Cell fusion studies identified multiple cellular factors involved in mouse hepatitis virus entry. Virology. 1993 Dec;197(2):732–741. doi: 10.1006/viro.1993.1649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Barnett T., Goebel S. J., Nothdurft M. A., Elting J. J. Carcinoembryonic antigen family: characterization of cDNAs coding for NCA and CEA and suggestion of nonrandom sequence variation in their conserved loop-domains. Genomics. 1988 Jul;3(1):59–66. doi: 10.1016/0888-7543(88)90160-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Berberian L., Goodglick L., Kipps T. J., Braun J. Immunoglobulin VH3 gene products: natural ligands for HIV gp120. Science. 1993 Sep 17;261(5128):1588–1591. doi: 10.1126/science.7690497. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cabirac G. F., Soike K. F., Zhang J. Y., Hoel K., Butunoi C., Cai G. Y., Johnson S., Murray R. S. Entry of coronavirus into primate CNS following peripheral infection. Microb Pathog. 1994 May;16(5):349–357. doi: 10.1006/mpat.1994.1035. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Chen D. S., Asanaka M., Yokomori K., Wang F., Hwang S. B., Li H. P., Lai M. M. A pregnancy-specific glycoprotein is expressed in the brain and serves as a receptor for mouse hepatitis virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Dec 19;92(26):12095–12099. doi: 10.1073/pnas.92.26.12095. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dveksler G. S., Basile A. A., Cardellichio C. B., Holmes K. V. Mouse hepatitis virus receptor activities of an MHVR/mph chimera and MHVR mutants lacking N-linked glycosylation of the N-terminal domain. J Virol. 1995 Jan;69(1):543–546. doi: 10.1128/jvi.69.1.543-546.1995. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Dveksler G. S., Dieffenbach C. W., Cardellichio C. B., McCuaig K., Pensiero M. N., Jiang G. S., Beauchemin N., Holmes K. V. Several members of the mouse carcinoembryonic antigen-related glycoprotein family are functional receptors for the coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus-A59. J Virol. 1993 Jan;67(1):1–8. doi: 10.1128/jvi.67.1.1-8.1993. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Dveksler G. S., Pensiero M. N., Cardellichio C. B., Williams R. K., Jiang G. S., Holmes K. V., Dieffenbach C. W. Cloning of the mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) receptor: expression in human and hamster cell lines confers susceptibility to MHV. J Virol. 1991 Dec;65(12):6881–6891. doi: 10.1128/jvi.65.12.6881-6891.1991. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Dveksler G. S., Pensiero M. N., Dieffenbach C. W., Cardellichio C. B., Basile A. A., Elia P. E., Holmes K. V. Mouse hepatitis virus strain A59 and blocking antireceptor monoclonal antibody bind to the N-terminal domain of cellular receptor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 1;90(5):1716–1720. doi: 10.1073/pnas.90.5.1716. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ellis L., Clauser E., Morgan D. O., Edery M., Roth R. A., Rutter W. J. Replacement of insulin receptor tyrosine residues 1162 and 1163 compromises insulin-stimulated kinase activity and uptake of 2-deoxyglucose. Cell. 1986 Jun 6;45(5):721–732. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(86)90786-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Gluzman Y. SV40-transformed simian cells support the replication of early SV40 mutants. Cell. 1981 Jan;23(1):175–182. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90282-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Gunning P., Leavitt J., Muscat G., Ng S. Y., Kedes L. A human beta-actin expression vector system directs high-level accumulation of antisense transcripts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jul;84(14):4831–4835. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.14.4831. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hirano N., Fujiwara K., Hino S., Matumoto M. Replication and plaque formation of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV-2) in mouse cell line DBT culture. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1974;44(3):298–302. doi: 10.1007/BF01240618. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Murray R. S., Brown B., Brian D., Cabirac G. F. Detection of coronavirus RNA and antigen in multiple sclerosis brain. Ann Neurol. 1992 May;31(5):525–533. doi: 10.1002/ana.410310511. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Murray R. S., Cai G. Y., Hoel K., Zhang J. Y., Soike K. F., Cabirac G. F. Coronavirus infects and causes demyelination in primate central nervous system. Virology. 1992 May;188(1):274–284. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(92)90757-G. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Nédellec P., Dveksler G. S., Daniels E., Turbide C., Chow B., Basile A. A., Holmes K. V., Beauchemin N. Bgp2, a new member of the carcinoembryonic antigen-related gene family, encodes an alternative receptor for mouse hepatitis viruses. J Virol. 1994 Jul;68(7):4525–4537. doi: 10.1128/jvi.68.7.4525-4537.1994. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Rudert F., Saunders A. M., Rebstock S., Thompson J. A., Zimmermann W. Characterization of murine carcinoembryonic antigen gene family members. Mamm Genome. 1992;3(5):262–273. doi: 10.1007/BF00292154. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Stewart J. N., Mounir S., Talbot P. J. Human coronavirus gene expression in the brains of multiple sclerosis patients. Virology. 1992 Nov;191(1):502–505. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(92)90220-J. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Wege H., Watanabe R., Koga M., Ter Meulen V. Coronavirus JHM-induced demyelinating encephalomyelitis in rats: influence of immunity on the course of disease. Prog Brain Res. 1983;59:221–231. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)63867-4. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Weiner L. P. Pathogenesis of demyelination induced by a mouse hepatitis. Arch Neurol. 1973 May;28(5):298–303. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1973.00490230034003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Yokomori K., Asanaka M., Stohlman S. A., Lai M. M. A spike protein-dependent cellular factor other than the viral receptor is required for mouse hepatitis virus entry. Virology. 1993 Sep;196(1):45–56. doi: 10.1006/viro.1993.1453. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Yokomori K., Lai M. M. Mouse hepatitis virus utilizes two carcinoembryonic antigens as alternative receptors. J Virol. 1992 Oct;66(10):6194–6199. doi: 10.1128/jvi.66.10.6194-6199.1992. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Yokomori K., Lai M. M. The receptor for mouse hepatitis virus in the resistant mouse strain SJL is functional: implications for the requirement of a second factor for viral infection. J Virol. 1992 Dec;66(12):6931–6938. doi: 10.1128/jvi.66.12.6931-6938.1992. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES