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Canadian Medical Association Journal logoLink to Canadian Medical Association Journal
. 1964 Jul 11;91(2):49–56.

Health Education and Cigarette Smoking

A Report on a Three-Year Program in the Winnipeg School Division, 1960-1963

James B Morison, Herry Medovy, Gordon T MacDonell
PMCID: PMC1927332  PMID: 14154295

Abstract

The smoking habits of Winnipeg school students were surveyed before and after a three-year program of health education on the hazards of smoking, directed to 8300 out of 48,000 students. The program consisted of informal approaches to students in elementary schools and a formal program of talks, lectures, films, and student participation for older students.

There were fewer students at all ages who had never smoked a cigarette at the time of the second survey. There was a slight decrease in the number of regular smokers in high school, most marked in the school where the program was enthusiastically received and student participation was most active. A direct relationship between parental smoking and that of the student, and an inverse relationship between academic achievement and student smoking, were shown on both surveys. The majority of students believed that smoking caused lung cancer and other hazards to health, although this was less marked among smokers.

The results indicated that an intensive program of health education directed to the teenagers in school was a potentially useful approach to the problem of cigarette smoking.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. MORISON J. B., MEDOVY H. Smoking habits of Winnipeg school children. Can Med Assoc J. 1961 May 6;84:1006–1012. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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