Abstract
The absolute number of T- and B-lymphocytes in the peripheral blood was measured in 22 patients with disseminated nonlymphoid solid malignant tumours. Patients with normal absolute lymphocyte counts had normal absolute numbers of T- and B-lymphocytes; patients with low counts had low numbers. The percentage of T- and B-lymphocytes was similar, in both groups of patients, to that of healthy control subjects. Patients with a normal absolute lymphocyte count had better in vitro lymphocyte responses to mitogenic agents than did patients with low absolute lymphocyte counts. Improvement of depressed in vitro lymphocyte responses to normal on culture of cells in AB plasma was most likely in patients with normal absolute lymphocyte counts. The absolute lymphocyte count by itself, then, provides useful information about the immune status of patients with solid malignant tumours.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bianco C., Patrick R., Nussenzweig V. A population of lymphocytes bearing a membrane receptor for antigen-antibody-complement complexes. I. Separation and characterization. J Exp Med. 1970 Oct 1;132(4):702–720. doi: 10.1084/jem.132.4.702. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brain P., Gordon J., Willetts W. A. Rosette formation by peripheral lymphocytes. Clin Exp Immunol. 1970 May;6(5):681–688. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catovsky D., Miliani E., Okos A., Galton D. A. Clinical significance of T-cells in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Lancet. 1974 Sep 28;2(7883):751–752. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)90944-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dukor P., Bianco C., Nussenzweig V. Bone marrow origin of complement-receptor lymphocytes. Eur J Immunol. 1971 Dec;1(6):491–494. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830010617. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eilber F. R., Morton D. L. Impaired immunologic reactivity and recurrence following cancer surgery. Cancer. 1970 Feb;25(2):362–367. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197002)25:2<362::aid-cncr2820250213>3.0.co;2-v. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Farid N. R., Munro R. E., Row V. V., Volpé R. Peripheral thymus-dependent (T) lymphocytes in Graves's disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. N Engl J Med. 1973 Jun 21;288(25):1313–1317. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197306212882502. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Han T., Takita H. Immunologic impairment in bronchogenic carcinoma: a study of lymphocyte response to phytohemagglutinin. Cancer. 1972 Sep;30(3):616–620. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197209)30:3<616::aid-cncr2820300304>3.0.co;2-q. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Harris J., Copeland D. Impaired immunoresponsiveness in tumor patients. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974;230:56–85. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb14437.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jondal M., Holm G., Wigzell H. Surface markers on human T and B lymphocytes. I. A large population of lymphocytes forming nonimmune rosettes with sheep red blood cells. J Exp Med. 1972 Aug 1;136(2):207–215. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.2.207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mendes N. F., Musatti C. C., Tolnai M. E. T and B lymphocyte membrane markers in cells from patients with leukemia and lymphoma. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1974;46(5):695–706. doi: 10.1159/000231170. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PETERSON R. D., COOPER M. D., GOOD R. A. THE PATHOGENESIS OF IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY DISEASES. Am J Med. 1965 Apr;38:579–604. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(65)90135-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Peter C. R., MacKenzie M. R., Glassy F. J. T or B cell origin of some non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Lancet. 1974 Sep 21;2(7882):686–689. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(74)93263-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sengar D. P., Rashid A., Harris J. E. In vitro cellular immunity and in vivo delayed hypersensitivity in uremic patients maintained on hemodialysis. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1974;47(6):829–838. doi: 10.1159/000231274. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sengar D. P., Terasaki P. I. A semimicro mixed leukocyte culture test. Transplantation. 1971 Mar;11(3):260–267. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197103000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheldon P. J., Hemsted E. H., Papamichail M., Holborow E. J. Thymic origin of atypical lymphoid cells in infectious mononucleosis. Lancet. 1973 May 26;1(7813):1153–1155. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)91148-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stjernswärd J., Jondal M., Vánky F., Wigzell H., Sealy R. Lymphopenia and change in distribution of human B and T lymphocytes in peripheral blood induced by irradiation for mammary carcinoma. Lancet. 1972 Jun 24;1(7765):1352–1356. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(72)91091-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stobo J. D., Paul W. E. Functional heterogeneity of murine lymphoid cells. 3. Differential responsiveness of T cells to phytohemagglutinin and concanavalin A as a probe for T cell subsets. J Immunol. 1973 Feb;110(2):362–375. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stockman G. D., Gallagher M. T., Heim L. R., South M. A., Trentin J. J. Differential stimulation of mouse lymphoid cells by phytohemagglutinin and pokeweed mitogen. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1971 Mar;136(3):980–982. doi: 10.3181/00379727-136-35410. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tachibana T., Ishikawa M. A new micro-method for quantitation of human T- and B-lymphocytes. Jpn J Exp Med. 1973 Jun;43(3):227–230. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weksler M. E., Bodine S., Rommer J. Response of lymphocytes to plant lectins. I. A thymic-dependent lymphoid population responsive to pokeweed mitogen. Immunology. 1974 Feb;26(2):281–290. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wybran J., Levin A. S., Spitler L. E., Fudenberg H. H. Rosette-forming cells, immunologic deficiency diseases and transfer factor. N Engl J Med. 1973 Apr 5;288(14):710–713. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197304052881405. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
