Skip to main content
British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
. 1991 Feb;63(2):201–204. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1991.49

Cyclic adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate binding proteins in human colorectal cancer and mucosa.

A W Bradbury 1, W R Miller 1, D C Carter 1
PMCID: PMC1971789  PMID: 1847645

Abstract

Cyclic AMP Binding Proteins (cAMP-BP) levels have been measured by means of a competitive binding assay in the cytosols of 50 human colorectal cancers. These levels have been related to those in mucosa both adjacent to and distant from the tumour in the same patients. Cyclic AMP-BP were higher in tumour than in either adjacent (P less than 0.000001) or distant mucosa (P less than 0.00001). Binding of cAMP in adjacent mucosa was lower than that in distant mucosa (P less than 0.0001). There was no significant difference in the level of binding between tumours arising from different sites in the colon and binding was not related to age or sex of the patient. However, binding was higher in Dukes' B than Dukes' C cancers (P less than 0.005). There was also a trend for cAMP binding levels to be higher in moderately differentiated than in poorly differentiated cancers (P = 0.07). Thus cAMP-BP appear to be over-expressed in human colorectal cancers and levels are related to the stage and grade.

Full text

PDF
201

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ally S., Tortora G., Clair T., Grieco D., Merlo G., Katsaros D., Ogreid D., Døskeland S. O., Jahnsen T., Cho-Chung Y. S. Selective modulation of protein kinase isozymes by the site-selective analog 8-chloroadenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate provides a biological means for control of human colon cancer cell growth. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Sep;85(17):6319–6322. doi: 10.1073/pnas.85.17.6319. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bradford M. M. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248–254. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Cho-Chung Y. S., Clair T., Tagliaferri P., Ally S., Katsaros D., Tortora G., Neckers L., Avery T. L., Crabtree G. W., Robins R. K. Site-selective cyclic AMP analogs as new biological tools in growth control, differentiation, and proto-oncogene regulation. Cancer Invest. 1989;7(2):161–177. doi: 10.3109/07357908909038282. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Constantinou A. I., Squinto S. P., Jungmann R. A. The phosphoform of the regulatory subunit RII of cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase possesses intrinsic topoisomerase activity. Cell. 1985 Sep;42(2):429–437. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(85)90100-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. DeRubertis F. R., Craven P. A. Early alterations in rat colonic mucosal cyclic nucleotide metabolism and protein kinase activity induced by 1,2-dimethylhydrazine. Cancer Res. 1980 Dec;40(12):4589–4598. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dumont J. E., Jauniaux J. C., Roger P. P. The cyclic AMP-mediated stimulation of cell proliferation. Trends Biochem Sci. 1989 Feb;14(2):67–71. doi: 10.1016/0968-0004(89)90046-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Fielding L. P., Phillips R. K., Fry J. S., Hittinger R. Prediction of outcome after curative resection for large bowel cancer. Lancet. 1986 Oct 18;2(8512):904–907. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90422-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hunzicker-Dunn M., Maizels E. T., Kern L. C., Ekstrom R. C., Constantinou A. I. Separation of the complexes formed between the regulatory and catalytic subunits of cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase and topoisomerase I activity in preovulatory follicle-enriched immature rat ovaries. Mol Endocrinol. 1989 May;3(5):780–789. doi: 10.1210/mend-3-5-780. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Lee Y. S. Background mucosal changes in colorectal carcinomas. Cancer. 1988 Apr 15;61(8):1563–1570. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lipkin M. Biomarkers of increased susceptibility to gastrointestinal cancer: new application to studies of cancer prevention in human subjects. Cancer Res. 1988 Jan 15;48(2):235–245. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Miller W. R., Elton R. A., Dixon J. M., Chetty U., Watson D. M. Cyclic AMP binding proteins and prognosis in breast cancer. Br J Cancer. 1990 Feb;61(2):263–266. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1990.48. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Olashaw N. E., Pledger W. J. Cellular mechanisms regulating proliferation. Adv Second Messenger Phosphoprotein Res. 1988;22:139–173. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Pommier G., Culouscou J. M., Garrouste F., Remacle-Bonnet M. CRGF: an autocrine growth factor associated with colorectal carcinomas. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1988;551:382–384. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1988.tb22371.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Roesler W. J., Vandenbark G. R., Hanson R. W. Cyclic AMP and the induction of eukaryotic gene transcription. J Biol Chem. 1988 Jul 5;263(19):9063–9066. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Schwartz B., Fraser G. M., Levy J., Sharoni Y., Guberman R., Krawiec J., Lamprecht S. A. Differential distribution of protein kinases along the crypt-to-lumen regions of rat colonic epithelium. Gut. 1988 Sep;29(9):1213–1221. doi: 10.1136/gut.29.9.1213. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Shabb J. B., Granner D. K. Separation of topoisomerase I activity from the regulatory subunit of type II cyclic adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase. Mol Endocrinol. 1988 Apr;2(4):324–331. doi: 10.1210/mend-2-4-324. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Shenolikar S. Protein phosphorylation: hormones, drugs, and bioregulation. FASEB J. 1988 Sep;2(12):2753–2764. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.2.12.2842213. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Sikorska M., Whitfield J. F., Walker P. R. The regulatory and catalytic subunits of cAMP-dependent protein kinases are associated with transcriptionally active chromatin during changes in gene expression. J Biol Chem. 1988 Feb 25;263(6):3005–3011. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Tagliaferri P., Katsaros D., Clair T., Ally S., Tortora G., Neckers L., Rubalcava B., Parandoosh Z., Chang Y. A., Revankar G. R. Synergistic inhibition of growth of breast and colon human cancer cell lines by site-selective cyclic AMP analogues. Cancer Res. 1988 Mar 15;48(6):1642–1650. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Taylor S. S. cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Model for an enzyme family. J Biol Chem. 1989 May 25;264(15):8443–8446. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Terpstra O. T., van Blankenstein M., Dees J., Eilers G. A. Abnormal pattern of cell proliferation in the entire colonic mucosa of patients with colon adenoma or cancer. Gastroenterology. 1987 Mar;92(3):704–708. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(87)90021-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Wiggers T., Arends J. W., Schutte B., Volovics L., Bosman F. T. A multivariate analysis of pathologic prognostic indicators in large bowel cancer. Cancer. 1988 Jan 15;61(2):386–395. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19880115)61:2<386::aid-cncr2820610231>3.0.co;2-j. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Wu J. C., Wang J. H. Sequence-selective DNA binding to the regulatory subunit of cAMP-dependent protein kinase. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jun 15;264(17):9989–9993. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Ziff E. B. Transcription factors: a new family gathers at the cAMP response site. Trends Genet. 1990 Mar;6(3):69–72. doi: 10.1016/0168-9525(90)90081-g. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Zwelling L. A. Receptors and topoisomerase one protein, two functions, not always. Mol Endocrinol. 1988 Apr;2(4):305–306. doi: 10.1210/mend-2-4-305. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Cancer are provided here courtesy of Cancer Research UK

RESOURCES