Abstract
The cytostatic activity of a population of cultured syngeneic and allogeneic Kupffer cells against the K31 tumour cell line has been studied in vitro. The addition of purified populations if Kupffer cells to the tumour cell line resulted in a reduction in the uptake of 125IUdR by the tumour cells. This cytostatic activity was not due to a non-labile supernatant effect. There was a progressive loss of the cytostatic activity of the Kupffer cells as their time in culture increased. The experiments show that Kupffer cells, like other macrophages, possess cytostatic activity in vitro which is not genetically restricted.
Full text
PDF





Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Aaronson S. A., Weaver C. A. Characterization of murine sarcoma virus (Kirsten) transformation of mouse and human cells. J Gen Virol. 1971 Nov;13(2):245–252. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-13-2-245. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ackerman S. K., Douglas S. D. Purification of human monocytes on microexudate-coated surfaces. J Immunol. 1978 Apr;120(4):1372–1374. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Balkwill F. R., Hogg N. Characterization of human breast milk macrophages cytostatic for human cell lines. J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1451–1456. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cowing C., Pincus S. H., Sachs D. H., Dickler H. B. A subpopulation of adherent accessory cells bearing both I-A and I-E or C subregion antigens is required for antigen-specific murine T lymphocyte proliferation. J Immunol. 1978 Nov;121(5):1680–1686. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Currie G. A. Activated macrophages kill tumour cells by releasing arginase. Nature. 1978 Jun 29;273(5665):758–759. doi: 10.1038/273758a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Eccles S. A., Alexander P. Macrophage content of tumours in relation to metastatic spread and host immune reaction. Nature. 1974 Aug 23;250(5468):667–669. doi: 10.1038/250667a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Evans R. Macrophages in syngeneic animal tumours. Transplantation. 1972 Oct;14(4):468–473. doi: 10.1097/00007890-197210000-00011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldman R., Hogg N. Enhanced susceptibility of virus-infected fibroblasts to cytostasis mediated by peritoneal exudate cells. J Immunol. 1978 Nov;121(5):1657–1663. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hibbs J. B., Jr Discrimination between neoplastic and non-neoplastic cells in vitro by activated macrophages. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1974 Nov;53(5):1487–1492. doi: 10.1093/jnci/53.5.1487. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hogg N., Balkwill F. R. Species restriction in cytostatic activity of human and murine monocytes and macrophages. Immunology. 1981 May;43(1):197–204. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hogg N., Parish C. R. Surface antigens of the murine cytostatic peritoneal macrophage. Immunology. 1980 Sep;41(1):187–193. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Holtermann O. A., Lisafeld B. A., Klein E., Klostergaard J. Cytocidal and cytostatic effects of activated peritoneal leukocytes. Nature. 1975 Sep 18;257(5523):228–229. doi: 10.1038/257228a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hopper K. E., Wood P. R., Nelson D. S. Macrophage heterogeneity. Vox Sang. 1979;36(5):257–274. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1979.tb04434.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- KAPLOW L. S. SIMPLIFIED MYELOPEROXIDASE STAIN USING BENZIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE. Blood. 1965 Aug;26:215–219. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keller R. Cytostatic elimination of syngeneic rat tumor cells in vitro by nonspecifically activated macrophages. J Exp Med. 1973 Sep 1;138(3):625–644. doi: 10.1084/jem.138.3.625. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keller R. Macrophage-mediated natrual cytotoxicity against various target cells in vitro. I. Macrophages from diverse anatomical sites and different strains of rats and mice. Br J Cancer. 1978 May;37(5):732–741. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1978.111. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keller R. Modulation of cell proliferation by macrophages: a possible function apart from cytotoxic tumour rejection. Br J Cancer. 1974 Nov;30(5):401–415. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.214. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Keller R. Susceptibility of normal and transformed cell lines to cytostatic and cytocidal effects exerted by macrophages. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 Feb;56(2):369–374. doi: 10.1093/jnci/56.2.369. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Krahenbuhl J. L., Remington J. S. The role of activated macrophages in specific and nonspecific cytostasis of tumor cells. J Immunol. 1974 Aug;113(2):507–516. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lauder I., Aherne W., Stewart J., Sainsbury R. Macrophage infiltration of breast tumours: a prospective study. J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jun;30(6):563–568. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.6.563. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lee K. C., Berry D. Functional heterogeneity in macrophages activated by Corynebacterium parvum: characterization of subpopulations with different activities in promoting immune responses and suppressing tumor cell growth. J Immunol. 1977 May;118(5):1530–1540. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Loveless S. E., Heppner G. H. Tumor-associated macrophages of mouse mammary tumors. I. Differential cytotoxicity of macrophages from metastatic and nonmetastatic tumors. J Immunol. 1983 Oct;131(4):2074–2078. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Loveless S. E., Wellhausen S. R., Boros D. L., Heppner G. H. Tumoricidal macrophages isolated from liver granulomas of Schistosoma mansoni-infected mice. J Immunol. 1982 Jan;128(1):284–288. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Matthews N. Production of an anti-tumour cytotoxin by human monocytes. Immunology. 1981 Sep;44(1):135–142. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Matthews N. Tumour-necrosis factor from the rabbit. II. Production by monocytes. Br J Cancer. 1978 Aug;38(2):310–315. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1978.203. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McBride W. H., Woodruff M. F., Forbes G. M., Moore K. Effect of C. parvum on the number and activity of macrophages in primary and transplanted murine fibrosarcomas. Br J Cancer. 1982 Sep;46(3):448–451. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1982.224. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Moore K., Moore M. Intra-tumour host cells of transplanted rat neoplasms of different immunogenicity. Int J Cancer. 1977 Jun 15;19(6):803–813. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910190610. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pulford K., Souhami R. L. Cell division and giant cell formation in Kupffer cell cultures. Clin Exp Immunol. 1980 Oct;42(1):67–76. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pulford K., Souhami R. L. The surface properties and antigen-presenting function of hepatic non-parenchymal cells. Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Dec;46(3):581–588. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Russell S. W., McIntosh A. T. Macrophages isolated from regressing Moloney sarcomas are more cytotoxic than those recovered from progressing sarcomas. Nature. 1977 Jul 7;268(5615):69–71. doi: 10.1038/268069a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sone S., Fidler I. J. Tumor cytotoxicity of rat alveolar macrophages activated in vitro by endotoxin. J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1980 Mar;27(3):269–279. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sone S., Tsubura E. Human alveolar macrophages: potentiation of their tumoricidal activity by liposome-encapsulated muramyl dipeptide. J Immunol. 1982 Sep;129(3):1313–1317. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stadecker M. J., Calderon J., Karnovsky M. L., Unanue E. R. Synthesis and release of thymidine by macrophages. J Immunol. 1977 Nov;119(5):1738–1743. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Talmadge J. E., Key M., Fidler I. J. Macrophage content of metastatic and nonmetastatic rodent neoplasms. J Immunol. 1981 Jun;126(6):2245–2248. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wood G. W., Gillespie G. Y. Studies on the role of macrophages in regulation of growth and metastasis of murine chemically induced fibrosarcomas. Int J Cancer. 1975 Dec 15;16(6):1022–1029. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910160616. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wood G. W., Neff J. R., Gollahon K. A., Gourley W. K. Macrophages in giant cell tumours of bone. J Pathol. 1978 May;125(1):53–58. doi: 10.1002/path.1711250108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yam L. T., Li C. Y., Crosby W. H. Cytochemical identification of monocytes and granulocytes. Am J Clin Pathol. 1971 Mar;55(3):283–290. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/55.3.283. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
