Abstract
A set of monoclonal antibodies was constructed by immunising mice with peptide fragments of the c-myc oncogene product. One such antibody, Myc 1-6E10 was shown to bind to a 62,000 dalton protein identifiable with the c-myc product (p62c-myc). The antigen recognised was not destroyed by paraffin wax embedding. Myc 1-6E10 was used to characterise the distribution of p62c-myc in archival testicular tumour material. Normal testes expressed only small amounts of p62c-myc. Seminomas showed increased nuclear and cytoplasmic staining. Undifferentiated teratoma showed little activity, whereas p62c-myc was abundant in the nuclei of differentiating epithelial structures, yolk sacs and embryoid bodies. Only small amounts of p62c-myc were seen in the tumours of 5 patients who subsequently died from their disease.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bishop J. M. Cancer genes come of age. Cell. 1983 Apr;32(4):1018–1020. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90284-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cooper G. M., Lane M. A. Cellular transforming genes and oncogenesis. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1984;738(1-2):9–20. doi: 10.1016/0304-419x(84)90017-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dalla-Favera R., Wong-Staal F., Gallo R. C. Onc gene amplification in promyelocytic leukaemia cell line HL-60 and primary leukaemic cells of the same patient. Nature. 1982 Sep 2;299(5878):61–63. doi: 10.1038/299061a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Der C. J., Cooper G. M. Altered gene products are associated with activation of cellular rasK genes in human lung and colon carcinomas. Cell. 1983 Jan;32(1):201–208. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90510-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Downward J., Yarden Y., Mayes E., Scrace G., Totty N., Stockwell P., Ullrich A., Schlessinger J., Waterfield M. D. Close similarity of epidermal growth factor receptor and v-erb-B oncogene protein sequences. Nature. 1984 Feb 9;307(5951):521–527. doi: 10.1038/307521a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goyette M., Petropoulos C. J., Shank P. R., Fausto N. Expression of a cellular oncogene during liver regeneration. Science. 1983 Feb 4;219(4584):510–512. doi: 10.1126/science.6297003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hamlyn P., Sikora K. Oncogenes. Lancet. 1983 Aug 6;2(8345):326–330. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(83)90300-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kelly K., Cochran B. H., Stiles C. D., Leder P. Cell-specific regulation of the c-myc gene by lymphocyte mitogens and platelet-derived growth factor. Cell. 1983 Dec;35(3 Pt 2):603–610. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(83)90092-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Krontiris T. G. The emerging genetics of human cancer. N Engl J Med. 1983 Aug 18;309(7):404–409. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198308183090704. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Köhler G., Milstein C. Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibody of predefined specificity. Nature. 1975 Aug 7;256(5517):495–497. doi: 10.1038/256495a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lee W. H., Murphree A. L., Benedict W. F. Expression and amplification of the N-myc gene in primary retinoblastoma. 1984 May 31-Jun 6Nature. 309(5967):458–460. doi: 10.1038/309458a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McCarthy D. M., Rassool F. V., Goldman J. M., Graham S. V., Birnie G. D. Genomic alterations involving the c-myc proto-oncogene locus during the evolution of a case of chronic granulocytic leukaemia. Lancet. 1984 Dec 15;2(8416):1362–1365. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)92058-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Müller R., Slamon D. J., Tremblay J. M., Cline M. J., Verma I. M. Differential expression of cellular oncogenes during pre- and postnatal development of the mouse. Nature. 1982 Oct 14;299(5884):640–644. doi: 10.1038/299640a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pfeifer-Ohlsson S., Goustin A. S., Rydnert J., Wahlström T., Bjersing L., Stehelin D., Ohlsson R. Spatial and temporal pattern of cellular myc oncogene expression in developing human placenta: implications for embryonic cell proliferation. Cell. 1984 Sep;38(2):585–596. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90513-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rothberg P. G., Erisman M. D., Diehl R. E., Rovigatti U. G., Astrin S. M. Structure and expression of the oncogene c-myc in fresh tumor material from patients with hematopoietic malignancies. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Jun;4(6):1096–1103. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.6.1096. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Schwab M., Alitalo K., Klempnauer K. H., Varmus H. E., Bishop J. M., Gilbert F., Brodeur G., Goldstein M., Trent J. Amplified DNA with limited homology to myc cellular oncogene is shared by human neuroblastoma cell lines and a neuroblastoma tumour. Nature. 1983 Sep 15;305(5931):245–248. doi: 10.1038/305245a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Slamon D. J., deKernion J. B., Verma I. M., Cline M. J. Expression of cellular oncogenes in human malignancies. Science. 1984 Apr 20;224(4646):256–262. doi: 10.1126/science.6538699. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spandidos D. A., Agnantis N. J. Human malignant tumours of the breast, as compared to their respective normal tissue, have elevated expression of the Harvey ras oncogene. Anticancer Res. 1984 Jul-Oct;4(4-5):269–272. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spandidos D. A., Kerr I. B. Elevated expression of the human ras oncogene family in premalignant and malignant tumours of the colorectum. Br J Cancer. 1984 Jun;49(6):681–688. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1984.108. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stewart T. A., Bellvé A. R., Leder P. Transcription and promoter usage of the myc gene in normal somatic and spermatogenic cells. Science. 1984 Nov 9;226(4675):707–710. doi: 10.1126/science.6494906. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stewart T. A., Pattengale P. K., Leder P. Spontaneous mammary adenocarcinomas in transgenic mice that carry and express MTV/myc fusion genes. Cell. 1984 Oct;38(3):627–637. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(84)90257-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]