Skip to main content
British Medical Journal logoLink to British Medical Journal
. 1969 Apr 26;2(5651):222–224. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5651.222

Arterial Pressures in Rural and Urban Populations in Nigeria

O O Akinkugbe, O A Ojo
PMCID: PMC1983138  PMID: 5780430

Abstract

Surveys of arterial pressure carried out in rural and urban communities in Western Nigeria showed a steady rise in systolic values with age, this trend being less marked with diastolic pressures. Blood pressure levels were similar in women from rural and urban areas, but seemed much higher in urban than in rural men. The incidence of proteinuria was lowest in the female urban group. In general, the incidence of proteinuria or glycosuria was low and did not appear to be related to the blood pressure.

Full text

PDF
222

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ABRAHAMS D. G., ALELE C. A., BARNARD B. G. The systemic blood pressure in a rural West African community. West Afr Med J. 1960 Apr;9:45–58. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. COMSTOCK G. W. An epidemiologic study of blood pressure levels in a biracial community in the Southern United States. Am J Hyg. 1957 May;65(3):271–315. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a119870. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. GOVER M. Physical impairments of members of low-income farm families; 11,490 persons in 2,477 rural families examined by the Farm Security Administration, 1940; variation of blood pressure and heart disease with age; and the correlation of blood pressure with height and weight. Public Health Rep. 1948 Aug 20;63(34):1083–1101. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HAMILTON M., PICKERING G. W., ROBERTS J. A. F., SOWRY G. S. The aetiology of essential hypertension. II. Scores for arterial blood pressures adjusted for differences in age and sex. Clin Sci. 1954 Feb;13(1):37–49. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. JOHNSON B. C., REMINGTON R. D. A sampling study of blood pressure levels in white and Negro residents of Nassau, Bahamas. J Chronic Dis. 1961 Jan;13:39–51. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(61)90043-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. MASTER A. M., DUBLIN L. I., MARKS H. H. The normal blood pressure range and its clinical implications. J Am Med Assoc. 1950 Aug 26;143(17):1464–1470. doi: 10.1001/jama.1950.02910520006004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. MIALL W. E., KASS E. H., LING J., STUART K. L. Factors influencing arterial pressure in the general population in Jamaica. Br Med J. 1962 Aug 25;2(5303):497–506. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5303.497. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES