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British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
. 1984 Sep;83(1):271–279. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1984.tb10143.x

Selectivities of opioid peptide analogues as agonists and antagonists at the delta-receptor.

A D Corbett, M G Gillan, H W Kosterlitz, A T McKnight, S J Paterson, L E Robson
PMCID: PMC1987170  PMID: 6091824

Abstract

The endogenous opioid ligands interact with more than one of the mu-, delta- and kappa-binding sites. By the use of binding assays and bioassays, enkephalin analogues have been assessed for their selectivity for binding at the delta-binding site and for their agonist and antagonist activities at the delta-receptor. The electrically-induced contractions of myenteric plexus-longitudinal muscle preparations of the guinea-pig ileum were inhibited by mu- and kappa-receptor ligands. Inhibitions were seen with mu-, delta- and kappa-receptor ligands in the mouse vas deferens, mainly with mu-receptor ligands in the rat vas deferens and only with kappa-receptor ligands in the rabbit vas deferens. From observations on a considerable number of [Leu5] enkephalin analogues, it has been concluded that [D-Pen2, D-Pen5] enkephalin and [D-Pen2, L-Pen5] enkephalin are the most selective delta-agonists and that N,N-diallyl-Tyr-Aib-Aib-Phe-Leu-OH is the most selective antagonist (Aib = alpha-aminoisobutyric acid). The binding of these peptides at the delta-site is 99% of the total binding. As to potency, the agonists are superior to the antagonists.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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