TABLE 5.
Association between various antimicrobial resistance genes and class 1 integron among ETEC O149:K91 isolates
| Resistance gene | Significance of association of antimicrobial resistance gene and class 1 integrona
|
|||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blaTEM | blaSHV | aph(3′)-Ia | aph(3′)-IIa | aac(3)-IV | dhrfI | dhrfV | dhfrXIII | sulI | sulII | tet(A) | tet(B) | tet(C) | catI | |
| blaSHV | +++ | |||||||||||||
| aph(3′)-Ia | +++ | ++ | ||||||||||||
| aph(3′)-IIa | − | − | − | |||||||||||
| aac(3′)-IV | +++ | + | ++ | − | ||||||||||
| dhfrI | − | − | − | − | − | |||||||||
| dhfrV | ++ | ++ | − | − | +++ | − | ||||||||
| dhfrXIII | − | − | − | − | + | − | − | |||||||
| sulI | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | ||||||
| sulII | + | − | − | − | − | − | − | ++ | − | |||||
| tet(A) | − | − | − | + | − | − | + | − | (++) | − | ||||
| tet(B) | − | − | − | (+) | − | − | − | − | +++ | − | (+++) | |||
| tet(C) | − | − | − | + | − | − | + | − | (++) | − | +++ | (+++) | ||
| catI | +++ | − | − | − | + | − | ++ | − | − | − | − | − | − | |
| Class 1 integron | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − | − |
Only the results for antimicrobial resistance genes that exhibited an association with another gene at a P level of <0.05 are shown. Significance level of association (as assessed by the chi-square exact test): −, P > 0.05; +, 0.05 ≥ P ≥ 0.01; ++, 0.01 ≥ P ≥ 0.001; +++, P ≤ 0.001. Parentheses indicate negative associations.