Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma was induced in rats by administering aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) for 6 weeks. Malignant tumours were preceded by foci and nodules of altered hepatocytes. The ultrastructural characteristics of the nodular lesions have been studied and compared with those of the hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Alterations in the endoplasmic reticulum, junctional complexes and nuclei were common to both the basophilic and eosinophilic nodular cells and the carcinoma cells. These most likely represent hyperplastic changes rather than malignant alterations. The eosinophilic nodules were distinguished from other lesions by the abundance of concentric, membranous whorls in the cytoplasm of nodular cells. These cytoplasmic structures were also present in some hepatocellular carcinoma cells. The observations provided further evidence suggesting that the eosinophilic nodule, rather than the basophilic nodule, may play a role in the development of malignancy in the rat liver.
Full text
PDF











Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Bannasch P., Benner U., Enzmann H., Hacker H. J. Tigroid cell foci and neoplastic nodules in the liver of rats treated with a single dose of aflatoxin B1. Carcinogenesis. 1985 Nov;6(11):1641–1648. doi: 10.1093/carcin/6.11.1641. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bannasch P., Mayer D., Hacker H. J. Hepatocellular glycogenosis and hepatocarcinogenesis. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 May 6;605(2):217–245. doi: 10.1016/0304-419x(80)90005-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bannasch P. Preneoplastic lesions as end points in carcinogenicity testing. I. Hepatic preneoplasia. Carcinogenesis. 1986 May;7(5):689–695. doi: 10.1093/carcin/7.5.689. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Butler W. H. Early hepatic parenchymal changes induced in the rat by aflatoxin B1. Am J Pathol. 1966 Jul;49(1):113–128. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cameron R., Kellen J., Kolin A., Malkin A., Farber E. Gamma-glutamyltransferase in putative premalignant liver cell populations during hepatocarcinogenesis. Cancer Res. 1978 Mar;38(3):823–829. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- EMMELOT P., BENEDETTI E. L. Changes in the fine structure of rat liver cells brought about by dimethylnitrosamine. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1960 Apr;7:393–396. doi: 10.1083/jcb.7.2.393. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Flaks B. Formation of membrane-glycogen arrays in rat hepatoma cells. J Cell Biol. 1968 Feb;36(2):410–414. doi: 10.1083/jcb.36.2.410. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hemminki K. Reactions of methylnitrosourea, epichlorohydrin, styrene oxide and acetoxyacetylaminofluorene with polyamino acids. Carcinogenesis. 1983;4(1):1–3. doi: 10.1093/carcin/4.1.1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hemminki K. Reactions of methylnitrosourea, epichlorohydrin, styrene oxide and acetoxyacetylaminofluorene with polyamino acids. Carcinogenesis. 1983;4(1):1–3. doi: 10.1093/carcin/4.1.1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hruban Z., Swift H., Rechcigl M., Jr Fine structure of transplantable hepatomas of the rat. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1965 Sep;35(3):459–495. doi: 10.1093/jnci/35.3.459. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kalengayi M. M., Desmet V. J. Sequential histological and histochemical study of the rat liver during aflatoxin B1-induced carcinogenesis. Cancer Res. 1975 Oct;35(10):2845–2852. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Karasaki S. The fine structure of proliferating cells in preneoplastic rat livers during azo-dye carcinogenesis. J Cell Biol. 1969 Feb;40(2):322–335. doi: 10.1083/jcb.40.2.322. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ogawa K., Medline A., Farber E. Sequential analysis of hepatic carcinogenesis: a comparative study of the ultrastructure of preneoplastic, malignant, prenatal, postnatal, and regenerating liver. Lab Invest. 1979 Jul;41(1):22–35. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pereira M. A., Herren-Freund S. L., Britt A. L., Khoury M. M. Effect of coadministration of phenobarbital sodium on N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced gamma-glutamyltransferase-positive foci and hepatocellular carcinoma in rats. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Mar;72(3):741–744. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pritchard D. J., Butler W. H. The lectin-binding characteristics of aflatoxin B1 induced lesions in the rat liver. J Pathol. 1988 Mar;154(3):269–276. doi: 10.1002/path.1711540310. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sugihara R., Hiasa Y., Ito N. Ultrastructural changes in nuclei and nucleoli of rat liver cells treated with hepatocarcinogens. Gan. 1972 Aug;63(4):419–426. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vonnahme F. J., Dubuisson L., Kubale R., Klempnauer R., Grün M. Ultrastructural characteristics of hyperplastic alterations in the liver of congenital portacaval-shunt rats. Br J Exp Pathol. 1984 Oct;65(5):585–596. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- van der Heijden C. A., Dormans J. A. Short-term induction of neoplastic nodules in the rat liver. II. Study of their development and the effects of withdrawal of 2-acetylaminofluorene. Carcinogenesis. 1981;2(2):147–156. doi: 10.1093/carcin/2.2.147. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]












