Skip to main content
Canadian Family Physician logoLink to Canadian Family Physician
. 2001 Jun;47:1227–1232.

Does a third year of emergency medicine training make a difference? Historical cohort study of Queen's University graduates.

I Casson 1, M Godwin 1, G Brown 1, A Birenbaum 1, M Dhalla 1
PMCID: PMC2018522  PMID: 11421051

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe outcomes of a third-year residency (PGY-3) program in family medicine/emergency medicine in terms of its graduates' practice characteristics and their self-assessed preparedness for practising emergency medicine. DESIGN: A questionnaire was sent to graduates of Queen's University's family medicine residency programs. SETTING: Recent graduates' practices. PARTICIPANTS: All 30 graduates of Queen's University's Family Medicine/Emergency Medicine Program (PGY-3s) from 1988 to 1997 and 90 matched controls chosen randomly from among the 250 graduates of the 2-year family medicine residency program (PGY-2s) during the same period. Six of the 120 were excluded. Response rate was 89%. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Current practice of family and emergency medicine, leadership activities in emergency medicine, self-assessment of preparedness to practise and to lead others at the end of training, self-report of frequency of emergency care situations in subsequent practice for which physicians felt unprepared by their training, and catchment population and "rurality" of location of current practice. RESULTS: Compared with controls, more PGY-3s practiced and took leadership roles in emergency medicine in their hospitals and communities. At the end of their training, PGY-3s reported higher levels of preparedness for practicing and providing leadership in emergency medicine. Both groups reported the same frequency of encountering emergency situations in subsequent practice for which they felt inadequately prepared. Both groups practised in communities of similar size and location. CONCLUSION: Graduates of Queen's University's third-year emergency medicine program appear to practise in accordance with their extra training.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (49.0 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Gordon M. J. A review of the validity and accuracy of self-assessments in health professions training. Acad Med. 1991 Dec;66(12):762–769. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199112000-00012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Lloyd S., Streiner D., Shannon S. Family medicine residency programs. Evaluating the need for different third-year programs. Can Fam Physician. 1994 Feb;40:273–278. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Martin D., Regehr G., Hodges B., McNaughton N. Using videotaped benchmarks to improve the self-assessment ability of family practice residents. Acad Med. 1998 Nov;73(11):1201–1206. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199811000-00020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ovens H., Allen R., Cohen E. Who will practise emergency medicine? Survey of family medicine graduates. Can Fam Physician. 1993 Jun;39:1356–1365. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Canadian Family Physician are provided here courtesy of College of Family Physicians of Canada

RESOURCES