Abstract
A bacterium that was able to utilize Emkarate 1550 (E1550), a synthetic lubricant ester, as the sole source of carbon was isolated. The isolate was tentatively identified as Micrococcus roseus. The components of the E1550 ester, octanoate, decanoate, and 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)propane (TMP), were detected in the culture medium of cells growing on the ester. The TMP tertiary alcohol accumulated during growth and was not utilized by this isolate. The detection of the components of the ester in the supernatant of cultures indicated that one of the first steps in its degradation was cleavage of the ester bonds. Esterase activity was significantly enhanced in cells grown on E1550 compared with esterase activity measured in cells grown on acetate.
Full text
PDF




Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Breuil C., Shindler D. B., Sijher J. S., Kushner D. J. Stimulation of lipase production during bacterial growth on alkanes. J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):601–606. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.2.601-606.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catelani D., Colombi A., Sorlini C., Treccani V. Metabolism of quaternary carbon compounds: 2,2-dimethylheptane and tertbutylbenzene. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1977 Oct;34(4):351–354. doi: 10.1128/aem.34.4.351-354.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kosaric N., Zajic J. E., Aboue G., Jack T., Gerson D. Lipase synthesis in hydrocarbon fermentation. Biotechnol Bioeng. 1979 Jul;21(7):1133–1149. doi: 10.1002/bit.260210705. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mattey M., Morgan D. Secretion of extracellular lipases by Candida lipolytica [proceedings]. Biochem Soc Trans. 1978;6(2):426–428. doi: 10.1042/bst0060426. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Vazquez-Duhalt R. Environmental impact of used motor oil. Sci Total Environ. 1989 Feb;79(1):1–23. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(89)90049-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Walker J. D., Colwell R. R., Petrakis L. Bacterial degradation of motor oil. J Water Pollut Control Fed. 1975 Aug;47(8):2058–2066. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
