Skip to main content
British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
. 1976 Dec;34(6):651–654. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1976.227

Rat sarcoma model supports both "soil seed" and "mechanical" theories of metastatic spread.

J W Proctor
PMCID: PMC2025231  PMID: 1008992

Abstract

Following injection into the portal venous or vena caval systems, tumour cells are held up almost exclusively in the liver or lung respectively, and subsequent outgrowth of tumour only occurs in these organs. Following systemic arterial injection, cells are distributed, and subsequently grow, in a variety of organs. However, the adrenal gland supports tumour growth from much fewer cells than the lung, and this is partly due to the fact the rate of tumour cell loss in the initial 48 h is very high in the latter compared to the former organ.

Full text

PDF
651

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. COMAN D. R. Mechanisms responsible for the origin and distribution of blood-borne tumor metastases: a review. Cancer Res. 1953 Jun;13(6):397–404. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. COMAN D. R., deLONG R. P., MccUTCHEON M. Studies on the mechanisms of metastasis; the distribution of tumors in various organs in relation to the distribution of arterial emboli. Cancer Res. 1951 Aug;11(8):648–651. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fidler I. J. Metastasis: quantitative analysis of distribution and fate of tumor emboli labeled with 125 I-5-iodo-2'-deoxyuridine. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1970 Oct;45(4):773–782. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Katariya R. N., Forrest A. P., Gravelle I. H. Breast volumes in cancer of the breast. Br J Cancer. 1974 Mar;29(3):270–273. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.66. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Proctor J. W., Auclair B. G., Rudenstam C. M. The distribution and fate of blood-borne 125IUdR-labelled tumour cells in immune syngeneic rats. Int J Cancer. 1976 Aug 15;18(2):255–262. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910180217. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. SUGARBAKER E. D. The organ selectivity of experimentally induced metastases in rats. Cancer. 1952 May;5(3):606–612. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195205)5:3<606::aid-cncr2820050324>3.0.co;2-u. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Cancer are provided here courtesy of Cancer Research UK

RESOURCES