Skip to main content
The American Journal of Pathology logoLink to The American Journal of Pathology
. 1972 Feb;66(2):193–224.

Studies in the Diabetic Mutant Mouse

VI. Evolution of Glomerular Lesions and Associated Proteinuria

Arthur A Like, Robert L Lavine, Philip L Poffenbarger, William L Chick
PMCID: PMC2032492  PMID: 5009970

Abstract

Light and electron microscopic studies were performed on renal glomeruli of diabetic mutant and age-matched normal mice and correlated with alterations in urinary excretion. The glomeruli of young (prediabetic) mutants and their normal littermates were normal and identical. With increasing age, the glomeruli of normal control mice were characterized by mesangial prominence and increased thickness and nodular densities of the peripheral basal lamina. These alterations were also observed in the diabetic mutant mice but more frequently and to a greatly exaggerated degree. The diabetic mutants were polyuric and excreted a quantity of protein identified by agarose and inmunoelectrophoresis as a serum protein. The excretion of this protein preceded the recognition of the morphologic alterations and did not increase in magnitude with the progression of glomerular changes. This report challenges the theoretic concept of genetically controlled diabetic glomerular lesions and discusses possible relationships between the glomerular alterations, the presence of proteinuria and the presence of hyperglycemia.

Full text

PDF
193

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Busch G. J., Reynolds E. S., Galvanek E. G., Braun W. E., Dammin G. J. Human renal allografts. The role of vascular injury in early graft failure. Medicine (Baltimore) 1971 Jan;50(1):29–83. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chick W. L., Like A. A. Studies in the diabetic mutant mouse. 3. Physiological factors associated with alterations in beta cell proliferation. Diabetologia. 1970 Jun;6(3):243–251. doi: 10.1007/BF01212233. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chick W. L., Like A. A. Studies in the diabetic mutant mouse. IV. DBM, a modified diabetic mutant produced by outcrossing of the original strain. Diabetologia. 1970 Jun;6(3):252–256. doi: 10.1007/BF01212234. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Coleman D. L., Hummel K. P. Studies with the mutation, diabetes, in the mouse. Diabetologia. 1967 Apr;3(2):238–248. doi: 10.1007/BF01222201. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hummel K. P., Dickie M. M., Coleman D. L. Diabetes, a new mutation in the mouse. Science. 1966 Sep 2;153(3740):1127–1128. doi: 10.1126/science.153.3740.1127. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. KURTZ S. M., FELDMAN J. D. Experimental studies on the formation of the glomerular basement membrane. J Ultrastruct Res. 1962 Feb;6:19–27. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(62)90058-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. LATTA H. Collagen in normal rat glomeruli. J Ultrastruct Res. 1961 Aug;5:364–373. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(61)80013-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. LUFT J. H. Improvements in epoxy resin embedding methods. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Feb;9:409–414. doi: 10.1083/jcb.9.2.409. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Laurell C. B., Niléhn J. E. A new type of inherited serum albumin anomaly. J Clin Invest. 1966 Dec;45(12):1935–1945. doi: 10.1172/JCI105498. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Like A. A., Chick W. L. Mitotic division in pancreatic beta cells. Science. 1969 Feb 28;163(3870):941–943. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3870.941. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Like A. A., Chick W. L. Studies in the diabetic mutant mouse. I. Light microscopy and radioautography of pancreatic islets. Diabetologia. 1970 Jun;6(3):207–215. doi: 10.1007/BF01212231. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Orci L., Stauffacher W., Amherdt M., Pictet R., Renold A. E., Rouiller C. The kidney of spiny mice (Acomys cahirinus): electron microscopy of glomerular changes associated with ageing and tubular glycogen accumulation during hyperglycemia. Diabetologia. 1970 Jun;6(3):343–355. doi: 10.1007/BF01212248. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. SCHEIDEGGER J. J. Une micro-méthode de l'immuno-electrophorèse. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103–110. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Shirai T., Welsh G. W., 3rd, Sims E. A. Diabetes mellitus in the Chinese hamster. II. The evolution of renal glomerulopathy. Diabetologia. 1967 Apr;3(2):266–286. doi: 10.1007/BF01222203. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Soeldner J. S., Slone D. Critical variables in the radioimmunoassay of serum insulin using the double antibody technic. Diabetes. 1965 Dec;14(12):771–779. doi: 10.2337/diab.14.12.771. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. THUNG P. J. Physiological proteinuria in mice. Acta Physiol Pharmacol Neerl. 1962;10:248–261. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. TRUMP B. F., BENDITT E. P. Electron microscopic studies of human renal disease. Observations of normal visceral glomerular epithelium and its modification in disease. Lab Invest. 1962 Sep;11:753–781. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. VENABLE J. H., COGGESHALL R. A SIMPLIFIED LEAD CITRATE STAIN FOR USE IN ELECTRON MICROSCOPY. J Cell Biol. 1965 May;25:407–408. doi: 10.1083/jcb.25.2.407. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. YAMADA E. Collagen fibrils within the renal glomerulus. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1960 Apr;7:407–408. doi: 10.1083/jcb.7.2.407. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. YAMADA E. The fine structure of the renal glomerulus of the mouse. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1955 Nov 25;1(6):551–566. doi: 10.1083/jcb.1.6.551. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The American Journal of Pathology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Investigative Pathology

RESOURCES