Abstract
The protective effect of a high dietary sodium intake in models of acute renal failure is well known. This effect may be mediated via an increased endogenous dopamine production. The effects of different salt intakes and υ-glutamyl dopa (a renal pro-drug for dopamine) on the histological changes following s.c. glycerol were studied in the rat. The protective effect on a high sodium diet was confirmed and υ-glutamyl dopa was also shown to reduce significantly the damage caused by glycerol.
Full text
PDF





Images in this article
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- ALBERT Z., ORLOWSKI M., SZEWCZUK A. Histochemical demonstration of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Nature. 1961 Aug 19;191:767–768. doi: 10.1038/191767a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Baines A. D., Chan W. Production of urine free dopamine from DOPA; a micropuncture study. Life Sci. 1980 Jan 28;26(4):253–259. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(80)90334-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ball S. G., Oats N. S., Lee M. R. Urinary dopamine in man and rat: effects of inorganic salts on dopamine excretion. Clin Sci Mol Med. 1978 Aug;55(2):167–173. doi: 10.1042/cs0550167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Churchill P., Bidani A., Fleischmann L., Becker-McKenna B. Glycerol-induced acute renal failure in the two kidney Goldblatt rat. Am J Physiol. 1977 Sep;233(3):F247–F252. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1977.233.3.F247. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- DiBona G. F., McDonald F. D., Flamenbaum W., Dammin G. J., Oken D. E. Maintenance of renal function in salt loaded rats despite severe tubular necrosis induced by HgCl 2 . Nephron. 1971;8(3):205–220. doi: 10.1159/000179922. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Flamenbaum W., Kotchen T. A., Oken D. E. Effect of renin immunization on mercuric chloride and glycerol-induced renal failure. Kidney Int. 1972 Jun;1(6):406–412. doi: 10.1038/ki.1972.53. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldberg L. I. Cardiovascular and renal actions of dopamine: potential clinical applications. Pharmacol Rev. 1972 Mar;24(1):1–29. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldstein M., Fuxe K., Hökfelt T., Joh T. H. Immunohistochemical studies on phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase, dopa-decarboxylase and dopamine- -hydroxylase. Experientia. 1971 Aug;27(8):951–952. doi: 10.1007/BF02135767. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hsu C. H., Kurtz T. W., Sands C. E. Intrarenal vascular resistance in glycerol-induced acute renal failure in the rat. Circ Res. 1979 Nov;45(5):583–587. doi: 10.1161/01.res.45.5.583. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Iaina A., Solomon S., Gavendo S., Eliahou H. E. Reduction in severity of acute renal failure (ARF) in rats by dopamine. Biomedicine. 1977 Jun;27(4):137–139. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MACALUSO M. P., BERG N. O. Calcium oxalate crystals in kidneys in acute tubular nephrosis and other renal diseases with functional failure. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1959;46:197–205. doi: 10.1111/j.1699-0463.1959.tb00330.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McDonald F. D., Thiel G., Wilson D. R., DiBona G. F., Oken D. E. The prevention of acute renal failure in the rat by long-term saline loading: a possible role of the renin-angiotensin axis. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1969 Jun;131(2):610–614. doi: 10.3181/00379727-131-33937. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Orlowski M., Wilk S. Metabolism of gamma-glutamyl amino acids and peptides in mouse liver and kidney in vivo. Eur J Biochem. 1976 Dec 11;71(2):549–555. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb11144.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilk S., Mizoguchi H., Orlowski M. gamma-Glutamyl dopa: a kidney-specific dopamine precursor. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1978 Jul;206(1):227–232. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]




