Skip to main content
British Journal of Experimental Pathology logoLink to British Journal of Experimental Pathology
. 1977 Aug;58(4):438–443.

The effect of anti-lipolytic agents on isoprenaline-induced myocardial necrosis in the rat.

N Woolf, E Steen, D Rosen, R Trickey, P Long, A L Miller, P M Rowles
PMCID: PMC2041210  PMID: 911670

Abstract

The effect of inhibiting isoprenaline-induced lipolysis on the degree of damage produced in the rat myocardium by this amine has been investigated by pre-dosing rats with the anti-lipolytic agent 5-fluoro-nicotinic acid. The degree of myocardial necrosis produced in animals given isoprenaline alone and those pre-dosed with the anti-lipolytic agent was measured by the use of an automated flying spot microscope to show absence of formazan from dead muscle fibres in sections treated to demonstrate succinic dehydrogenase. The use of the anti-lipolitic considerably reduced the degree of myocardial damage produced by a standard dose of isoprenaline bitartrate. This was associated with an inhibition of the post-isoprenaline rise in plasma free fatty acid levels. The results are discussed in relation to the possible protective roles of the lowering of plasma free fatty acid levels and inhibition of the adenyl cyclase system at the plasma membrane of the myocardial cell produced directly by the anti-lipolytic.

Full text

PDF
438

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CHAPPEL C. I., RONA G., BALAZS T., GAUDRY R. Severe myocardial necrosis produced by isoproterenol in the rat. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1959 Oct 1;122:123–128. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ceremuzyński L., Staszewska-Barczak J., Herbaczynska-Cedro K. Cardiac rhythm disturbances and the release of catecholamines after acute coronary occlusion in dogs. Cardiovasc Res. 1969 Apr;3(2):190–197. doi: 10.1093/cvr/3.2.190. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Kurien V. A., Oliver M. F. Serum-free-fatty-acids after acute myocardial infarction and cerebral vascular occlusion. Lancet. 1966 Jul 16;2(7455):122–127. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(66)92420-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Lenkiewicz J. E., Davies M. J., Rosen D. Collagen in human myocardium as a function of age. Cardiovasc Res. 1972 Sep;6(5):549–555. doi: 10.1093/cvr/6.5.549. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Woolf N., Davies M. J., Shaw M. J., Trickey R. J. Exeriences with isoprenaline induced myocardial necrosis in the rat. J Pathol. 1976 Oct;120(2):65–73. doi: 10.1002/path.1711200202. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British journal of experimental pathology are provided here courtesy of Wiley

RESOURCES