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British Journal of Experimental Pathology logoLink to British Journal of Experimental Pathology
. 1979 Apr;60(2):209–224.

Cellular heterogeneity in an ethylnitrosourea-induced glioma: malignancy, karyology and other properties of tumour cell types.

P J Claisse, J P Roscoe, P L Lantos
PMCID: PMC2041444  PMID: 221002

Abstract

Two types of tumour cell have been obtained from a glioma transplacentally induced by ethylnitrosourea in a BD-IX rat. These were distinguished in culture by their different morphologies, responses to dibutyryl cyclic adenosine monophosphate, inducibility of glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase and growth in soft agar. They had different karyotypes, with distinctive numbers and arrangements of chromosomes. One cell type had an apparently normal diploid set of 42 whilst the other had 43 chromosomes. An additional chromosome No 4 was identified in the latter by Giemsa banding. Translocations and other abnormalities involving this chromosome were consistently observed. Both cell types produced malignant, astrocytic tumours when injected into newborn syngeneic rats, but with different latent periods and morphological features.

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Selected References

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