Skip to main content
British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
. 1980 Aug;69(4):573–577. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb07906.x

Release of prostaglandin E from the isolated urinary bladder of the guinea-pig.

M Alkondon, D K Ganguly
PMCID: PMC2044304  PMID: 6254593

Abstract

1 Release of prostaglandin E (PGE) from guinea-pig urinary bladder in vitro has been demonstrated both in the resting state and during electrical stimulation. 2 The electrically evoked release of PGE was significantly higher than the resting release and was frequency-dependent. 3 The released substance was characterized as PGE pharmacologically by (a) blockade of its response by SC-19220 on guinea-pig ileum, (b) reduction of the amount of the released substance by indomethacin and (c) the inhibitory effect of the released substance on adrenergic neurotransmission in guinea-pig vas deferens. 4 The prostaglandin seemed to originate from the muscle since tetrodotoxin treatment did not abolish the release during direct muscle stimulation; however, concomitant release from neuronal tissue could not be excluded in the present experiments. 5 Indomethacin failed to inhibit the mechanical responses of the bladder to transmural stimulation. 6 The present experiments suggest that PGE is not involved in mediating the non-cholinergic non-adrenergic neurotransmission in the guinea-pig urinary bladder.

Full text

PDF
573

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Alkondon M., Vedasiromoni J. R., Mukherjee P. K., Ganguly D. K. Influence of triethylcholine on autonomic transmission in vitro. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1978 Jan;231(1):63–69. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ambache N., Zar M. A. Non-cholinergic transmission by post-ganglionic motor neurones in the mammalian bladder. J Physiol. 1970 Oct;210(3):761–783. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009240. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Baum T., Shropshire A. T. Influence of prostaglandins on autonomic responses. Am J Physiol. 1971 Nov;221(5):1470–1475. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1971.221.5.1470. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bennett A., Friedmann C. A., Vane J. R. Release of prostaglandin E-1 from the rat stomach. Nature. 1967 Dec 2;216(5118):873–876. doi: 10.1038/216873a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Burnstock G., Cocks T., Crowe R., Kasakov L. Purinergic innervation of the guinea-pig urinary bladder. Br J Pharmacol. 1978 May;63(1):125–138. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb07782.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Burnstock G. Purinergic nerves. Pharmacol Rev. 1972 Sep;24(3):509–581. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Chesher G. B. Acetylcholine in extracts and perfusates of urinary bladder. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1967 Jul;19(7):445–455. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1967.tb08108.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Chesher G. B., Thorp R. H. The atropine-resistance of the response to intrinsic nerve stimulation of the guinea-pig bladder. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1965 Oct;25(2):288–294. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1965.tb02049.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Coceani F., Pace-Asciak C., Volta F., Wolfe L. S. Effect of nerve stimulation on prostaglandin formation and release from the rat stomach. Am J Physiol. 1967 Oct;213(4):1056–1064. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1967.213.4.1056. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. EDGE N. D. A contribution to the innervation of the urinary bladder of the cat. J Physiol. 1955 Jan 28;127(1):54–68. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1955.sp005237. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Johns A., Paton D. M. Effect of indomethacin on atropine-resistant transmission in rabbit and monkey urinary bladder: evidence for involvement of prostaglandins in transmission. Prostaglandins. 1977 Feb;13(2):245–254. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(77)90006-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Okwuasaba F. K., Hamilton J. T., Cook M. A. Relaxations of guinea-pig fundic strip by adenosine, adenine nucleotides and electrical stimulation: antagonsism by theophylline and desensitization to adenosine and its derivatives. Eur J Pharmacol. 1977 Dec 1;46(3):181–198. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(77)90333-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Sanner J. Prostaglandin inhibition with a dibenzoxazepine hydrazide derivative and morphine. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1971 Apr 30;180:396–409. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1971.tb53207.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Starke K., Taube H. D., Browski E. Presynaptic receptor systems in catacholamingergic transmission. Biochem Pharmacol. 1977 Feb 15;26(4):259–268. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(77)90174-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. VANE J. R. THE USE OF ISOLATED ORGANS FOR DETECTING ACTIVE SUBSTANCES IN THE CIRCULATING BLOOD. Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1964 Oct;23:360–373. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1964.tb01592.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Vane J. R. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis as a mechanism of action for aspirin-like drugs. Nat New Biol. 1971 Jun 23;231(25):232–235. doi: 10.1038/newbio231232a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Pharmacology are provided here courtesy of The British Pharmacological Society

RESOURCES