Abstract
A dispersed rat anterior pituitary cell system has been used to investigate the effects of cyproheptadine and metergoline on prolactin secretion. Both drugs were potent inhibitors of prolactin secretion. However, the inhibition was not antagonized by either 5-hydroxytryptamine or a variety of dopamine antagonists. We conclude that both drugs act through mechanisms that are neither 5-hydroxytryptaminergic nor dopaminergic.
Full text
PDF


Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Caron M. G., Beaulieu M., Raymond V., Gagné B., Drouin J., Lefkowitz R. J., Labrie F. Dopaminergic receptors in the anterior pituitary gland. Correlation of [3H]dihydroergocryptine binding with the dopaminergic control of prolactin release. J Biol Chem. 1978 Apr 10;253(7):2244–2253. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Cocchi D., Locatelli V., Carminati R., Müller E. E. Mechanisms underlying the prolactin-lowering effect of meterogoline in the rat. Life Sci. 1978 Sep 4;23(9):927–936. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(78)90219-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Delitala G., Masala A., Alagna S., Devilla L., Lotti G. Growth hormone and prolactin release in acromegalic patients following metergoline administration. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1976 Dec;43(6):1382–1386. doi: 10.1210/jcem-43-6-1382. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jenner P., Marsden C. D. The substituted benzamides--a novel class of dopamine antagonists. Life Sci. 1979 Aug 6;25(6):479–485. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(79)90559-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kebabian J. W., Calne D. B. Multiple receptors for dopamine. Nature. 1979 Jan 11;277(5692):93–96. doi: 10.1038/277093a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lamberts S. W., MacLeod R. M. Effects of cyproheptadine on prolactin synthesis and release by normal and suppressed pituitary glands and by dispersed pituitary tumor cells. Endocrinology. 1978 Nov;103(5):1710–1717. doi: 10.1210/endo-103-5-1710. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rivier C., Vale W. Effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid and histamine on prolactin secretion in the rat. Endocrinology. 1977 Aug;101(2):506–511. doi: 10.1210/endo-101-2-506. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]