Skip to main content
British Journal of Pharmacology logoLink to British Journal of Pharmacology
. 1983 Feb;78(2):441–445. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1983.tb09409.x

Effect of steroids on beta-adrenoceptor-mediated relaxation of pig bronchus.

P S Foster, R G Goldie, J W Paterson
PMCID: PMC2044699  PMID: 6299446

Abstract

1--Progesterone, testosterone (40 microM), cortisol and cortisol hemisuccinate (80 microM) caused 6-8 fold potentiations of (+/-)-isoprenaline (Iso)-induced relaxations of pig bronchus while several other steroids caused smaller potentiations or had no effect. 2--17 beta-Oestradiol (40 microM) increased the potency of Iso, (-)-adrenaline (Adr) and (-)-noradrenaline (NA) by 10.6, 2.3 and 2.6 fold respectively but had no significant effect on the potency of fenoterol (Fen). 3--Inhibition of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) with U-0521 (30 microM) caused a 6 fold increase in the potency of Iso but failed to alter the potency of Adr, NA or Fen. The extraneuronal uptake inhibitor normetanephrine (50 microM) caused significant 2 fold increases in the potency of Iso and Adr but did not potentiate the responses to NA or Fen. 4--In preparations where the potency of Iso had already been increased by U-0521 (30 microM) or by normetanephrine, 17 beta-oestradiol produced no significant further increase in potency. These results indicate that steroid-induced increases in the potency of catecholamines in pig bronchus can be explained in terms of inhibition of COMT or extraneuronal uptake or both.

Full text

PDF
441

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Besse J. C., Bass A. D. Potentiation by hydrocortisone of responses to catecholamines in vascular smooth muscle. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1966 Nov;154(2):224–238. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Brine F., Cornish E. J., Miller R. C. Effects of uptake inhibitors on responses of sheep coronary arteries to catecholamines and sympathetic nerve stimulation. Br J Pharmacol. 1979 Dec;67(4):553–561. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1979.tb08701.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Collins J. V., Clark T. J., Harris P. W., Townsend J. Intravenous corticosteroids in treatment of acute bronchial asthma. Lancet. 1970 Nov 21;2(7682):1047–1049. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90283-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Cornish E. J., Goldie R. G. Metabolism of [3H]-(+/-)-isoprenaline by isolated atria and coronary arteries of the kitten. Br J Pharmacol. 1980 Mar;68(3):499–504. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1980.tb14564.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cornish E. J., Goldie R. G., Miller R. C. Catecholamine uptake by isolated coronary arteries and atria of the kitten. Br J Pharmacol. 1978 Jul;63(3):445–456. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1978.tb07796.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ellul-Micallef R., Borthwick R. C., McHardy G. J. The effect of oral prednisolone on gas exchange in chronic bronchial asthma. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1980 May;9(5):479–482. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb05843.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ellul-Micallef R., Fenech F. F. Effect of intravenous prednisolone in asthmatics with diminished adrenergic responsiveness. Lancet. 1975 Dec 27;2(7948):1269–1271. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)90608-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. FRITZ I., LEVINE R. Action of adrenal cortical steroids and nor-epinephrine on vascular responses of stress in adrenalectomized rats. Am J Physiol. 1951 May;165(2):456–465. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1951.165.2.456. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gillespie J. S. Uptake of noradrenaline by smooth muscle. Br Med Bull. 1973 May;29(2):136–141. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a070983. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Goldie R. G. Effect of cortisol-induced inhibition of extraneuronal uptake on responses to isoprenaline in the kitten. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1980 May-Jun;7(3):325–328. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1980.tb00077.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Goldie R. G., Paterson J. W. Catecholamine transport in isolated lung parenchyma of pig. Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Aug;76(4):507–513. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09247.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Goldie R. G., Paterson J. W., Wale J. L. Pharmacological responses of human and porcine lung parenchyma, bronchus and pulmonary artery. Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Aug;76(4):515–521. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09248.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Goldie R. G. The effects of hydrocortisone on responses to and extraneuronal uptake of (-)-isoprenaline in cat and guinea-pig atria. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1976 May-Jun;3(3):225–233. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1976.tb02668.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Guldberg H. C., Marsden C. A. Catechol-O-methyl transferase: pharmacological aspects and physiological role. Pharmacol Rev. 1975 Jun;27(2):135–206. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Hackney J. F., Szentivanyi A. Response of isolated guinea-pig tracheal muscle to glucocorticoid and non-glucocorticoid succinates. Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1980 Mar;244(1):4–20. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Iversen L. L., Salt P. J. Inhibition of catecholamine Uptake-2 by steroids in the isolated rat heart. Br J Pharmacol. 1970 Nov;40(3):528–530. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1970.tb10637.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Kalsner S. Steroid potentiation of responses to sympathomimetic amines in aortic strips. Br J Pharmacol. 1969 Jul;36(3):582–593. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1969.tb08013.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Kaumann A. J. Potentiation of the effects of isoprenaline and noradrenaline by hydrocortisone in cat heart muscle. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1972;273(1):134–153. doi: 10.1007/BF00508086. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Logsdon P. J., Middleton E., Jr, Coffey R. G. Stimulation of leukocyte adenyl cyclase by hydrocortisone and isoproterenol in asthmatic and nonasthmatic subjects. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1972 Jul;50(1):45–56. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(72)90078-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Major H., Sauerwein I., Graefe K. H. Kinetics of the uptake and metabolism of 3H-(+/-) isoprenaline in the rat submaxillary gland. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1978 Oct;305(1):51–63. doi: 10.1007/BF00497006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Marone G., Lichtenstein L. M., Plaut M. Hydrocortisone and human lymphocytes: increases in cyclic adenosine 3':5'-monophosphate and potentiation of adenylate cyclase-activating agents. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1980 Nov;215(2):469–478. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Mireylees S. E., Foster R. W. Letter: 3-methoxyisoprenaline: a potent selective Uptake2 inhibitor. J Pharm Pharmacol. 1973 Oct;25(10):833–835. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1973.tb09954.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Pun L. Q., McCulloch M. W., Rand M. J. The effect of hydrocortisone on the bronchodilator activity of sympathomimetic amines and on the uptake of isoprenaline in the isolated guinea-pig trachea. Eur J Pharmacol. 1973 May;22(2):162–168. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(73)90007-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Rimon G., Hanski E., Braun S., Levitzki A. Mode of coupling between hormone receptors and adenylate cyclase elucidated by modulation of membrane fluidity. Nature. 1978 Nov 23;276(5686):394–396. doi: 10.1038/276394a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Salt P. J. Inhibition of noradrenaline uptake 2 in the isolated rat heart by steroids, clonidine and methoxylated phenylethylamines. Eur J Pharmacol. 1972 Dec;20(3):329–340. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(72)90194-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Schmid P. G., Eckstein J. W., Abboud F. M. Comparison of effects of deoxycorticosterone and dexamethasone on cardiovascular responses to norepinephrine. J Clin Invest. 1967 Apr;46(4):590–598. doi: 10.1172/JCI105560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Shenfield G. M., Hodson M. E., Clarke S. W., Paterson J. W. Interaction of corticosteroids and catecholamines in the treatment of asthma. Thorax. 1975 Aug;30(4):430–435. doi: 10.1136/thx.30.4.430. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Trendelenburg U. A kinetic analysis of the extraneuronal uptake and metabolism of catecholamines. Rev Physiol Biochem Pharmacol. 1980;87:33–115. doi: 10.1007/BFb0030896. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Yard A. C., Kadowitz P. J. Studies on the mechanism of hydrocortisone potentiation of vasoconstrictor responses to epinephrine in the anesthetized animal. Eur J Pharmacol. 1972 Oct;20(1):1–9. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(72)90209-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from British Journal of Pharmacology are provided here courtesy of The British Pharmacological Society

RESOURCES