Abstract
1 Ligation of a coronary artery was performed in conscious rats whose sympathetic system activity had been altered by various treatments. 2 beta-Adrenoceptor blockade with acute (0.2 mg kg-1 plus 0.1 micrograms kg-1 min-1) or chronic (50-60 mg kg-1 daily for 12 days) propranolol treatment had little effect on arrhythmias, or other responses to ligation. 3 Abrupt withdrawal of chronic propranolol two days before ligation was also without effect. 4 Reduction of sympathetic activity acutely with labetalol (5 mg kg-1), or chronically with adrenomedullectomy and 6-hydroxydopamine treatment, accentuated the adverse effects of ligation. 5 The results of this study suggest that, while activity of the sympathetic system is not detrimental during ligation in the conscious rat, it may be important for survival.
Full text
PDF






Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Au T. L., Collins G. A., Harvie C. J., Walker M. J. The actions of prostaglandins I2 and E2 on arrhythmias produced by coronary occlusion in the rat and dog. Prostaglandins. 1979 Nov;18(5):707–720. doi: 10.1016/0090-6980(79)90091-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Botting J. H., Crook P. Effect of abrupt withdrawal of chronically administered beta-blocking drugs on cardiac sensitivity in the rat. Experientia. 1981 Dec 15;37(12):1320–1322. doi: 10.1007/BF01948385. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Burmeister W. E., Reynolds R. D., Lee R. J. Limitation of myocardial infarct size by atenolol, nadolol and propranolol in dogs. Eur J Pharmacol. 1981 Oct 15;75(1):7–10. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(81)90338-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chiariello M., Brevetti G., DeRosa G., Acunzo R., Petillo F., Rengo F., Condorelli M. Protective effects of simultaneous alpha and beta adrenergic receptor blockade on myocardial cell necrosis after coronary arterial occlusion in rats. Am J Cardiol. 1980 Aug;46(2):249–254. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(80)90065-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Coker S. J., Parratt J. R. The effects of prostaglandins E2, F2 alpha, prostacyclin, flurbiprofen and aspirin on arrhythmias resulting from coronary artery ligation in anaesthetized rats. Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Sep;74(1):155–159. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb09968.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Marshall R. J., Muir A. W., Winslow E. Development of a severe model of early coronary artery ligation-induced dysrhythmias in the anaesthetized rat. Br J Pharmacol. 1981 Aug;73(4):951–959. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1981.tb08750.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
