MP3 Users Beware

MP3 players are used in daily life more than ever. One of their main features is their ability to broadcast music from the player to a radio by attaching a low-powered FM transmitter. This is now commonly used in operating theatres instead of playing CDs or listening to the radio. However, according to current UK law (Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1949),¹ the use of all FM broadcasting equipment in the UK requires a licence. Under European law, The Office of Communications (Ofcom), cannot prevent the sale of radio equipment in the UK that fully complies with the relevant EU directives.² However, this does not guarantee permission to use it and the use of low-powered FM transmitters without a licence remains illegal. The European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications made a recommendation that devices of this type could be allowed to operate in Europe, provided that they meet necessary requirements.³ Ofcom is currently reviewing its policy on these transmitters. Those of us, however, broadcasting MP3 players using low-powered FM transmitters should be aware of the current laws and that hospitals are liable to prosecution for allowing their use on their premises without a licence.