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British Journal of Experimental Pathology logoLink to British Journal of Experimental Pathology
. 1970 Apr;51(2):197–202.

Supernumerary Parathyroid Structures in the Neck and Thymus of Parathyroidectomized Rats and Their Relationship to Recovery from Hypocalcaemia

M W Casewell, R H Fennell
PMCID: PMC2072237  PMID: 5420992

Abstract

Parathyroidectomized Hooded Lister rats were examined for the presence of supernumerary parathyroid structures in the thyroid and ectopic parathyroid tissue in the thymus. Thirty per cent of the animals showed supernumerary tissue in their necks and maintained a significantly higher post-operative serum calcium. Sixty-five per cent possessed ectopic thymic parathyroid tissue. Parathyroidectomy seemed to provide a stimulus for ectopic parathyroid tissue in the thymus, although this tissue did not significantly improve the serum calcium post-operatively. The implication of ectopic parathyroid tissue in metabolic studies on parathyroidectomized rats is discussed.

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Selected References

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  1. Glucksmann A., Cherry C. P. The effect of castration, oestrogens, testosterone and the oestrous cycle on the cortical epithelium of the thymus in male and female rats. J Anat. 1968 Jun;103(Pt 1):113–133. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

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