Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1989 Jan;171(1):565–568. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.1.565-568.1989

Identification and genetic mapping of the structural gene for an essential Escherichia coli membrane protein.

M G Williams 1, M Fortson 1, C C Dykstra 1, P Jensen 1, S R Kushner 1
PMCID: PMC209623  PMID: 2644208

Abstract

Attempts to isolate conditionally lethal recB and recC mutations of Escherichia coli K-12 by P1 localized mutagenesis led to the identification of the structural gene for an essential membrane protein. Located on a 1.5-kilobase-pair DNA fragment which physically mapped immediately 5' to the thyA gene, the product of the umpA (unidentified membrane protein) gene is a 25,000 Mr membrane-associated polypeptide. These results provide an explanation for why several research groups have been unable to obtain chromosomal deletions of the entire thyA gene. A possible interaction between the umpA and thyA genes is also discussed.

Full text

PDF
565

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aldea M., Maples V. F., Kushner S. R. Generation of a detailed physical and genetic map of the ilv-metE-udp region of the Escherichia coli chromosome. J Mol Biol. 1988 Apr 5;200(3):427–438. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(88)90533-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Belfort M., Maley G. F., Maley F. Characterization of the Escherichia coli thyA gene and its amplified thymidylate synthetase product. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Apr;80(7):1858–1861. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.7.1858. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Belfort M., Pedersen-Lane J. Genetic system for analyzing Escherichia coli thymidylate synthase. J Bacteriol. 1984 Oct;160(1):371–378. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.1.371-378.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. CLARK A. J., MARGULIES A. D. ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF RECOMBINATION-DEFICIENT MUTANTS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI K12. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1965 Feb;53:451–459. doi: 10.1073/pnas.53.2.451. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Chung S. T., Greenberg G. R. Loss of an essential function of Escherichia coli by deletions in the thyA region. J Bacteriol. 1973 Dec;116(3):1145–1149. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.3.1145-1149.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Dykstra C. C., Palas K. M., Kushner S. R. Purification and characterization of exonuclease V from Escherichia coli K-12. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1984;49:463–467. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1984.049.01.052. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Dykstra C. C., Prasher D., Kushner S. R. Physical and biochemical analysis of the cloned recB and recC genes of Escherichia coli K-12. J Bacteriol. 1984 Jan;157(1):21–27. doi: 10.1128/jb.157.1.21-27.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kushner S. R. Differential thermolability of exonuclease and endonuclease activities of the recBC nuclease isolated from thermosensitive recB and recC mutants. J Bacteriol. 1974 Dec;120(3):1219–1222. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.3.1219-1222.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kushner S. R. In vivo studies of temperature-sensitive recB and recC mutants. J Bacteriol. 1974 Dec;120(3):1213–1218. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.3.1213-1218.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kushner S. R., Maples V. F., Champney W. S. Conditionally lethal ribosomal protein mutants: characterization of a locus required for modification of 50S subunit proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):467–471. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.2.467. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Willetts N. S., Clark A. J. Characteristics of some multiply recombination-deficient strains of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1969 Oct;100(1):231–239. doi: 10.1128/jb.100.1.231-239.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES