Skip to main content
The Journal of Cell Biology logoLink to The Journal of Cell Biology
. 1963 Dec 1;19(3):565–591. doi: 10.1083/jcb.19.3.565

ELECTRON MICROSCOPE STUDIES OF RABIES VIRUS IN MOUSE BRAIN

Seiichi Matsumoto 1
PMCID: PMC2106341  PMID: 14086137

Abstract

The cells of brains of 2- and 3-day old mice infected with street rabies virus were examined in the electron microscope. It was observed that characteristic rod-like or elongated particles were found within a "matrix" in the cytoplasm of nerve cells and of astrocytes. These rod-like particles can be separated into two types, on the basis of slightly different morphological features. One particle is 110 to 120 mµ wide and has double-membraned coats; the other is 120 to 130 mµ wide and is covered by a single limiting membrane. The former is closely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum. The biological relationship between the two types is unknown, but both types of particles are considered to be street rabies viruses because of their structural features. It is believed that segmentation and branching of elongated particles may play a role in virus multiplication. Negri bodies appear as dense round bodies containing various coarse structures but no virus particles.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (2.6 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BENEDETTI E. L., BERNHARD W. Recherches ultrastructurales sur le virus de la leucémie érythroblastique du poulet. J Ultrastruct Res. 1958 Aug;1(4):309–336. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(58)90004-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DALTON A. J., LAW L. W., MOLONEY J. B., MANAKER R. A. An electron microscopic study of a series of murine lymphoid neoplasms. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1961 Oct;27:747–791. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DE HARVEN E., FRIEND C. Electron microscope study of a cell-free induced leukemia of the mouse: a preliminary report. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1958 Mar 25;4(2):151–156. doi: 10.1083/jcb.4.2.151. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. GAYLORD W. H., Jr Intracellular forms of meningopneumonitis virus. J Exp Med. 1954 Dec 1;100(6):575–580. doi: 10.1084/jem.100.6.575. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. GOLDWASSER R. A., KISSLING R. E. Fluorescent antibody staining of street and fixed rabies virus antigens. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1958 Jun;98(2):219–223. doi: 10.3181/00379727-98-23996. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. HOTTLE G. A., MORGAN C., PEERS J. H., WYCKOFF R. W. G. The electron microscopy of rabies inclusion (Negri) bodies. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Aug;77(4):721–723. doi: 10.3181/00379727-77-18905. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. HOWATSON A. F., ALMEIDA J. D. Observations on the fine structure of polyoma virus. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1960 Dec;8:828–834. doi: 10.1083/jcb.8.3.828. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. MATSUMOTO S. Electron microscopy of nerve cells infected with street rabies virus. Virology. 1962 May;17:198–202. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(62)90099-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. MILLONIG G. A modified procedure for lead staining of thin sections. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Dec;11:736–739. doi: 10.1083/jcb.11.3.736. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. MOORE D. H., LASFARGUES E. Y., MURRAY M. R., HAAGENSEN C. D., POLLARD E. C. Correlation of physical and biological properties of mouse mammary tumor agent. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1959 Jan 25;5(1):85–92. doi: 10.1083/jcb.5.1.85. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. MORGAN C., ELLISON S. A., ROSE H. M., MOORE D. H. Structure and development of viruses observed in the electron microscope. II. Vaccinia and fowl pox viruses. J Exp Med. 1954 Sep 1;100(3):301–310. doi: 10.1084/jem.100.3.301. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. MORGAN C., ROSE H. M., HOLDEN M., JONES E. P. Electron microscopic observations on the development of herpes simplex virus. J Exp Med. 1959 Oct 1;110:643–656. doi: 10.1084/jem.110.4.643. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. MORGAN C., ROSE H. M., MOORE D. H. Structure and development of viruses observed in the electron microscope. III. Influenza virus. J Exp Med. 1956 Aug 1;104(2):171–182. doi: 10.1084/jem.104.2.171. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. THORMAR H. An electron microscope study of tissue cultures infected with visna virus. Virology. 1961 Aug;14:463–475. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(61)90339-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Cell Biology are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES