Skip to main content
The Journal of Cell Biology logoLink to The Journal of Cell Biology
. 1965 Nov 1;27(2):293–304. doi: 10.1083/jcb.27.2.293

THE NUCLEOLAR CHANNEL SYSTEM OF HUMAN ENDOMETRIUM

John A Terzakis 1
PMCID: PMC2106727  PMID: 5884628

Abstract

Human endometrium taken during the early to mid-secretory portion of the menstrual cycle is studied with the electron microscope. A description of the nucleolus is given. In addition, an unusual structure within the endometrial cell nucleolus is described, consisting of amorphous matrix, 150-A dense granules, and a series of tubular channels. This structure is named the nucleolar channel system. A description is given of the geometric variability of the nucleolar channel system, its contents, and its relationship to the cytoplasm. The morphologic basis for a nucleolar-cytoplasmic interrelationship via the nucleolar channel system is described. Some of the implications of this relationship are discussed. The work of previous investigators on the nucleolar channel system is discussed.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (2.1 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. CLYMAN M. J. A new structure observed in the nucleolus of the human endometrial epithelial cell. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1963 Jun 15;86:430–432. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(63)90166-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. LAIRD A. K. Nuclear changes induced in rat liver cells by thioacetamide. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1953 Sep;46(1):119–127. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(53)90175-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. MARINOZZI V., BERNHARD W. PR'ESENCE DANS LE NUCL'EOLE DE DEUX TYPES DE RIBONUCL'EOPROT'EINES MORPHOLOGIQUEMENT DISTINCTES. Exp Cell Res. 1963 Dec;32:595–598. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(63)90198-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. MARINOZZI V. CYTOCHIMIE ULTRASTRUCTURALE DU NUCL'EOLE--RNA ET PROT'EINES INTRANUCL'EOLAIRES. J Ultrastruct Res. 1964 Jun;10:433–456. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(64)80021-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. PERRY R. P. Kinetics of nucleoside incorporation into nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Oct;11:1–13. doi: 10.1083/jcb.11.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. REYNOLDS E. S. The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy. J Cell Biol. 1963 Apr;17:208–212. doi: 10.1083/jcb.17.1.208. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. SCHOEFL G. I. THE EFFECT OF ACTINOMYCIN D ON THE FINE STRUCTURE OF THE NUCLEOLUS. J Ultrastruct Res. 1964 Apr;10:224–243. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(64)80007-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. SIBATANI A., DE KLOET S. R., ALLFREY V. G., MIRSKY A. E. Isolation of a nuclear RNA fraction resembling DNA in its base composition. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Mar 15;48:471–477. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.3.471. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. STEIN R. J., STUERMER V. M. Cytodynamic properties of the human endometrium. III. Variations in the nucleoprotein content of the endometrium during the menstrual cycle. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1951 Feb;61(2):414–417. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(51)90260-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. TERZAKIS J. A. THE ULTRASTRUCTURE OF MONKEY ECCRINE SWEAT GLANDS. Z Zellforsch Mikrosk Anat. 1964 Nov 10;64:493–509. doi: 10.1007/BF01045121. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Cell Biology are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES