Abstract
Specific steroid antibodies, by the immunofluorescence technique, regularly reveal fluorescent centrioles and cilia-bearing basal bodies in target and nontarget cells. Although the precise identity of the immunoreactive steroid substance has not yet been established, it seems noteworthy that exogenous steroids can be vitally concentrated by centrioles, perhaps by exchange with steroids already present at this level. This unexpected localization suggests that steroids may affect cell growth and differentiation in some way different from the two-step receptor mechanism.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (922.7 KB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Baulieu E. E., Atger M., Best-Belpomme M., Corvol P., Courvalin J. C., Mester J., Milgrom E., Robel P., Rochefort H., De Catalogne D. Steroid hormone receptors. Vitam Horm. 1975;33:649–736. doi: 10.1016/s0083-6729(08)60974-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bubenik G. A., Brown G. M., Grota L. J. Localization of immunoreactive androgen in testicular tissue. Endocrinology. 1975 Jan;96(1):63–69. doi: 10.1210/endo-96-1-63. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Buller R. E., O'Malley B. W. The biology and mechanism of steroid hormone receptor interaction with the eukaryotic nucleus. Biochem Pharmacol. 1976 Jan;25(1):1–12. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(76)90164-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chan L., O'Malley B. W. Mechanism of action of the sex steroid hormones (second of three parts). N Engl J Med. 1976 Jun 17;294(25):1372–1381. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197606172942505. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dales S. Concerning the universality of a microtubule antigen in animal cells. J Cell Biol. 1972 Mar;52(3):748–754. doi: 10.1083/jcb.52.3.748. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fuller G. M., Brinkley B. R., Boughter J. M. Immunofluorescence of mitotic spindles by using monospecific antibody against bovine brain tubulin. Science. 1975 Mar 14;187(4180):948–950. doi: 10.1126/science.1096300. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gorski J., Gannon F. Current models of steroid hormone action: a critique. Annu Rev Physiol. 1976;38:425–450. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ph.38.030176.002233. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Liao S. Cellular receptors and mechanisms of action of steroid hormones. Int Rev Cytol. 1975;41:87–172. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)60967-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nenci I., Beccati M. D., Piffanelli A., Lanza G. Detection and dynamic localisation of estradiol-receptor complexes in intact target cells by immunofluorescence technique. J Steroid Biochem. 1976 Jun-Jul;7(6-7):505–510. doi: 10.1016/0022-4731(76)90194-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Osborn M., Weber K. Cytoplasmic microtubules in tissue culture cells appear to grow from an organizing structure towards the plasma membrane. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Mar;73(3):867–871. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.3.867. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pertschuk L. P. Detection of estrogen binding in human mammary carcinoma by immunofluorescence: a new technic utilizing the binding hormone in a polymerized state. Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1976 Aug;14(4):771–774. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pickett-Heaps J. D. Aspects of spindle evolution. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Jun 30;253:352–361. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb19213.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Roberts K. Cytoplasmic microtubules and their functions. Prog Biophys Mol Biol. 1974;28:371–420. doi: 10.1016/0079-6107(74)90022-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sandoz D., Biosvieux-Ulrich E., Laugier C., Brard E. Ciliogenèse dans les cellules à mucus de l'oviducte de caille. II. Contrôle hormonal. J Cell Biol. 1976 Nov;71(2):460–471. doi: 10.1083/jcb.71.2.460. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Skyler J. S., Neelon F. A., Arnold W. J., Kelly W. N., Lebovitz H. E. Growth retardation in the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1974 Jan;75(1):3–10. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.0750003. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Snyder J. A., McIntosh J. R. Biochemistry and physiology of microtubules. Annu Rev Biochem. 1976;45:699–720. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.45.070176.003411. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tachi S., Tachi C., Lindner H. R. Influence of ovarian hormones on formation of solitary cilia and behavior of the centrioles in uterine epithelial cells of the rat. Biol Reprod. 1974 May;10(4):391–403. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod10.4.391. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weber K., Pollack R., Bibring T. Antibody against tuberlin: the specific visualization of cytoplasmic microtubules in tissue culture cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Feb;72(2):459–463. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.2.459. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilson L., Bamburg J. R., Mizel S. B., Grisham L. M., Creswell K. M. Interaction of drugs with microtubule proteins. Fed Proc. 1974 Feb;33(2):158–166. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Wilson L. Microtubules as drug receptors: pharmacological properties of microtubule protein. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975 Jun 30;253:213–231. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb19201.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamamoto K. R., Alberts B. M. Steroid receptors: elements for modulation of eukaryotic transcription. Annu Rev Biochem. 1976;45:721–746. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.45.070176.003445. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
