Skip to main content
The Journal of Cell Biology logoLink to The Journal of Cell Biology
. 1980 Jul 1;86(1):104–112. doi: 10.1083/jcb.86.1.104

Fibroblast receptor for cell-substratum adhesion: studies on the interaction of baby hamster kidney cells with latex beads coated by cold insoluble globulin (plasma fibronectin)

PMCID: PMC2110652  PMID: 7419572

Abstract

Studies were carried out on the interactions of uncharged latex beads (0.76 micrometer) with baby hamster kidney cells. Binding of beads to the cells occurred if the beads were coated by cold insoluble globulin (CIG) (plasma fibronectin) but not if the beads were coated by bovine albumin. Bovine albumin-coated beads did not bind to the cells even in the presence of excess CIG in the incubation medium. Binding of beads occurred randomly over the entire surfaces of cells in suspension. However, cell receptors for CIG beads were no longer detectable on the upper surface of cells spread onCIG-coated tissue culture dishes. Binding of CIG beads to cells occurred at all temperatures tested from 4 degrees to 37 degrees C but the rate was lowest at 4 degrees C. At 37 degrees C, binding was accompanied by endocytosis and the beads were found inside vesicles which appeared to be lysosomes. There was also release of radioactivity from radiolabeled CIG beads during incubation with the cells at 37 degrees C. Binding of CIG beads to cells did not require divalent cations. Finally, the cell receptor for CIG beads was lost after cell trypsinization. The data are discussed in terms of current ideas about the basis for cell adhesion.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.0 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bensusan H. B., Koh T. L., Henry K. G., Murray B. A., Culp L. A. Evidence that fibronectin is the collagen receptor on platelet membranes. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Dec;75(12):5864–5868. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.12.5864. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chiquet M., Puri E. C., Turner D. C. Fibronectin mediates attachment of chicken myoblasts to a gelatin-coated substratum. J Biol Chem. 1979 Jun 25;254(12):5475–5482. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Culp L. A., Rollins B. J., Buniel J., Hitri S. Two functionally distinct pools of glycosaminoglycan in the substrate adhesion site of murine cells. J Cell Biol. 1978 Dec;79(3):788–801. doi: 10.1083/jcb.79.3.788. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Dessau W., Jilek F., Adelmann B. C., Hörmann H. Similarity of antigelatin factor and cold insoluble globulin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Mar 28;533(1):227–237. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(78)90566-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Erickson C. A., Trinkaus J. P. Microvilli and blebs as sources of reserve surface membrane during cell spreading. Exp Cell Res. 1976 May;99(2):375–384. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(76)90595-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Grinnell F. Cell attachment to a substratum and cell surface proteases. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1975 Aug;169(2):474–482. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(75)90190-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Grinnell F. Cell spreading factor. Occurrence and specificity of action. Exp Cell Res. 1976 Oct 1;102(1):51–62. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(76)90298-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Grinnell F. Cellular adhesiveness and extracellular substrata. Int Rev Cytol. 1978;53:65–144. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)62241-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Grinnell F., Feld M. K. Initial adhesion of human fibroblasts in serum-free medium: possible role of secreted fibronectin. Cell. 1979 May;17(1):117–129. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90300-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Grinnell F., Feld M., Minter D. Fibroblast adhesion to fibrinogen and fibrin substrata: requirement for cold-insoluble globulin (plasma fibronectin). Cell. 1980 Feb;19(2):517–525. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90526-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Grinnell F., Hays D. G. Cell adhesion and spreading factor. Similarity to cold insoluble globulin in human serum. Exp Cell Res. 1978 Aug;115(1):221–229. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(78)90419-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Grinnell F., Hays D. G. Induction of cell spreading by substratum-adsorbed ligands directed against the cell surface. Exp Cell Res. 1978 Oct 15;116(2):275–284. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(78)90449-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Grinnell F., Hays D. G., Minter D. Cell adhesion and spreading factor. Partial purification and properties. Exp Cell Res. 1977 Nov;110(1):175–190. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(77)90284-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Grinnell F., Milam M., Srere P. A. Studies on cell adhesion. 3. Adhesion of baby hamster kidney cells. J Cell Biol. 1973 Mar;56(3):659–665. doi: 10.1083/jcb.56.3.659. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Grinnell F., Minter D. Attachment and spreading of baby hamster kidney cells to collagen substrata: effects of cold-insoluble globulin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Sep;75(9):4408–4412. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.9.4408. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Grinnell F. Studies on the mechanism of cell attachment to a substratum with serum in the medium: further evidence supporting a requirement for two biochemically distinct processes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Dec;165(2):524–530. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(74)90278-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Grinnell F. Studies on the mechanism of cell attachment to a substratum: evidence for three biochemically distinct processes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Jan;160(1):304–310. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9861(74)80038-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Grinnell F., Tobleman M. Q., Hackenbrock C. R. The distribution and mobility of anionic sites on the surfaces of baby hamster kidney cells. J Cell Biol. 1975 Sep;66(3):470–479. doi: 10.1083/jcb.66.3.470. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Hahn L. H., Yamada K. M. Isolation and biological characterization of active fragments of the adhesive glycoprotein fibronectin. Cell. 1979 Dec;18(4):1043–1051. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90217-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Hughes R. C., Pena S. D., Clark J., Dourmashkin R. R. Molecular requirements for adhesion and spreading of hamster fibroblasts. Exp Cell Res. 1979 Jul;121(2):307–314. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(79)90009-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Hynes R. O., Destree A. T. Relationships between fibronectin (LETS protein) and actin. Cell. 1978 Nov;15(3):875–886. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90272-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Hök M., Rubin K., Oldberg A., Obrink B., Vaheri A. Cold-insoluble globulin mediates the adhesion of rat liver cells to plastic Petri dishes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1977 Dec 7;79(3):726–733. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(77)91172-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Klebe R. J. Isolation of a collagen-dependent cell attachment factor. Nature. 1974 Jul 19;250(463):248–251. doi: 10.1038/250248a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Kleinman H. K., Martin G. R., Fishman P. H. Ganglioside inhibition of fibronectin-mediated cell adhesion to collagen. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jul;76(7):3367–3371. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.7.3367. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Kleinman H. K., McGoodwin E. B. Localization of the cell attachment region in types I and II collagens. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Sep 20;72(2):426–432. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(76)80060-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Michl J., Pieczonka M. M., Unkeless J. C., Silverstein S. C. Effects of immobilized immune complexes on Fc- and complement-receptor function in resident and thioglycollate-elicited mouse peritoneal macrophages. J Exp Med. 1979 Sep 19;150(3):607–621. doi: 10.1084/jem.150.3.607. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Molnar J., Gelder F. B., Lai M. Z., Siefring G. E., Jr, Credo R. B., Lorand L. Purification of opsonically active human and rat cold-insoluble globulin (plasma fibronectin). Biochemistry. 1979 Sep 4;18(18):3909–3916. doi: 10.1021/bi00585a010. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. North R. J. Endocytosis. Semin Hematol. 1970 Apr;7(2):161–171. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. North R. J. The uptake of particulate antigens. J Reticuloendothel Soc. 1968 Jun;5(3):203–229. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Orly J., Sato G. Fibronectin mediates cytokinesis and growth of rat follicular cells in serum-free medium. Cell. 1979 Jun;17(2):295–305. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90155-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Rees D. A., Lloyd C. W., Thom D. Control of grip and stick in cell adhesion through lateral relationships of membrane glycoproteins. Nature. 1977 May 12;267(5607):124–128. doi: 10.1038/267124a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Rice R. H., Means G. E. Radioactive labeling of proteins in vitro. J Biol Chem. 1971 Feb 10;246(3):831–832. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Saba T. M., Blumenstock F. A., Weber P., Kaplan J. E. Physiologic role of cold-insoluble globulin in systemic host defense: implications of its characterization as the opsonic alpha 2-surface-binding glycoprotein. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1978 Jun 20;312:43–55. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1978.tb16792.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Seglen P. O., Fossa J. Attachment of rat hepatocytes in vitro to substrata of serum protein, collagen, or concanavalin A. Exp Cell Res. 1978 Oct 1;116(1):199–206. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(78)90076-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Singer I. I. The fibronexus: a transmembrane association of fibronectin-containing fibers and bundles of 5 nm microfilaments in hamster and human fibroblasts. Cell. 1979 Mar;16(3):675–685. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90040-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Thom D., Powell A. J., Rees D. A. Mechanisms of cellular adhesion. IV. Role of serum glycoproteins in fibroblast spreading on glass. J Cell Sci. 1979 Feb;35:281–305. doi: 10.1242/jcs.35.1.281. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Ueda M. J., Ito T., Okada T. S., Ohnishi S. I. A correlation between membrane fluidity and the critical temperature for cell adhesion. J Cell Biol. 1976 Nov;71(2):670–674. doi: 10.1083/jcb.71.2.670. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Vaheri A., Mosher D. F. High molecular weight, cell surface-associated glycoprotein (fibronectin) lost in malignant transformation. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Sep 18;516(1):1–25. doi: 10.1016/0304-419x(78)90002-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Weigel P. H., Schnaar R. L., Kuhlenschmidt M. S., Schmell E., Lee R. T., Lee Y. C., Roseman S. Adhesion of hepatocytes to immobilized sugars. A threshold phenomenon. J Biol Chem. 1979 Nov 10;254(21):10830–10838. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Yamada K. M., Kennedy D. W. Fibroblast cellular and plasma fibronectins are similar but not identical. J Cell Biol. 1979 Feb;80(2):492–498. doi: 10.1083/jcb.80.2.492. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Yamada K. M., Olden K. Fibronectins--adhesive glycoproteins of cell surface and blood. Nature. 1978 Sep 21;275(5677):179–184. doi: 10.1038/275179a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Yamada K. M., Yamada S. S., Pastan I. The major cell surface glycoprotein of chick embryo fibroblasts is an agglutinin. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Aug;72(8):3158–3162. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.8.3158. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Cell Biology are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES