Abstract
Indirect immunofluorescence, immunoelectron microscopy, and digestion by protease were used to study intracellular transport of the G protein of vesicular stomatitis virus in mitotic and interphase cells. Quantitation showed that the appearance of G protein on the surface of mitotic cells was inhibited at least 10-fold when compared with that on interphase cells, even though similar amounts of viral protein were being synthesized. This dramatic inhibition, taken together with the simultaneous inhibition of endocytosis (Berlin, R. D., and J. M. Oliver, 1980, J. Cell Biol. 85: 660-671), points to a general cessation of membrane traffic in the mitotic cell.
Full Text
The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (2.3 MB).
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Ash J. F., Louvard D., Singer S. J. Antibody-induced linkages of plasma membrane proteins to intracellular actomyosin-containing filaments in cultured fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5584–5588. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5584. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bergmann J. E., Kupfer A., Singer S. J. Membrane insertion at the leading edge of motile fibroblasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Mar;80(5):1367–1371. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.5.1367. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bergmann J. E., Tokuyasu K. T., Singer S. J. Passage of an integral membrane protein, the vesicular stomatitis virus glycoprotein, through the Golgi apparatus en route to the plasma membrane. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Mar;78(3):1746–1750. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.3.1746. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berlin R. D., Oliver J. M. Surface functions during mitosis. II. Quantitation of pinocytosis and kinetic characterization of the mitotic cycle with a new fluorescence technique. J Cell Biol. 1980 Jun;85(3):660–671. doi: 10.1083/jcb.85.3.660. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Berlin R. D., Oliver J. M., Walter R. J. Surface functions during Mitosis I: phagocytosis, pinocytosis and mobility of surface-bound Con A. Cell. 1978 Oct;15(2):327–341. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90002-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bordier C. Phase separation of integral membrane proteins in Triton X-114 solution. J Biol Chem. 1981 Feb 25;256(4):1604–1607. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- De Brabander M. J., Van de Veire R. M., Aerts F. E., Borgers M., Janssen P. A. The effects of methyl (5-(2-thienylcarbonyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl) carbamate, (R 17934; NSC 238159), a new synthetic antitumoral drug interfering with microtubules, on mammalian cells cultured in vitro. Cancer Res. 1976 Mar;36(3):905–916. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Farquhar M. G., Palade G. E. The Golgi apparatus (complex)-(1954-1981)-from artifact to center stage. J Cell Biol. 1981 Dec;91(3 Pt 2):77s–103s. doi: 10.1083/jcb.91.3.77s. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Goldstein J. L., Anderson R. G., Brown M. S. Coated pits, coated vesicles, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. Nature. 1979 Jun 21;279(5715):679–685. doi: 10.1038/279679a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Green J., Griffiths G., Louvard D., Quinn P., Warren G. Passage of viral membrane proteins through the Golgi complex. J Mol Biol. 1981 Nov 15;152(4):663–698. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(81)90122-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Griffiths G., Brands R., Burke B., Louvard D., Warren G. Viral membrane proteins acquire galactose in trans Golgi cisternae during intracellular transport. J Cell Biol. 1982 Dec;95(3):781–792. doi: 10.1083/jcb.95.3.781. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Howe J. G., Hershey J. W. A sensitive immunoblotting method for measuring protein synthesis initiation factor levels in lysates of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1981 Dec 25;256(24):12836–12839. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Katz F. N., Rothman J. E., Knipe D. M., Lodish H. F. Membrane assembly: synthesis and intracellular processing of the vesicular stomatitis viral glycoprotein. J Supramol Struct. 1977;7(3-4):353–370. doi: 10.1002/jss.400070308. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Klevecz R. R. Automated cell cycle analysis. Methods Cell Biol. 1975;10:157–172. doi: 10.1016/s0091-679x(08)60735-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Laskey R. A., Mills A. D. Quantitative film detection of 3H and 14C in polyacrylamide gels by fluorography. Eur J Biochem. 1975 Aug 15;56(2):335–341. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb02238.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Louvard D., Reggio H., Warren G. Antibodies to the Golgi complex and the rough endoplasmic reticulum. J Cell Biol. 1982 Jan;92(1):92–107. doi: 10.1083/jcb.92.1.92. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Matlin K. S., Reggio H., Helenius A., Simons K. Pathway of vesicular stomatitis virus entry leading to infection. J Mol Biol. 1982 Apr 15;156(3):609–631. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90269-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steinman R. M., Brodie S. E., Cohn Z. A. Membrane flow during pinocytosis. A stereologic analysis. J Cell Biol. 1976 Mar;68(3):665–687. doi: 10.1083/jcb.68.3.665. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tobey R. A., Anderson E. C., Petersen D. F. RNA stability and protein synthesis in relation to the division of mammalian cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Nov;56(5):1520–1527. doi: 10.1073/pnas.56.5.1520. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Zieve G. W., Turnbull D., Mullins J. M., McIntosh J. R. Production of large numbers of mitotic mammalian cells by use of the reversible microtubule inhibitor nocodazole. Nocodazole accumulated mitotic cells. Exp Cell Res. 1980 Apr;126(2):397–405. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(80)90279-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]