Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1987 Jul;169(7):2962–2966. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.7.2962-2966.1987

Expression of degradative genes of Pseudomonas putida in Caulobacter crescentus.

D K Chatterjee, P Chatterjee
PMCID: PMC212334  PMID: 3597317

Abstract

The recombinant plasmid RP4-TOL was transferred into Caulobacter crescentus at a high frequency, and the plasmid was maintained for at least 50 generations. C. crescentus cells which contained RP4-TOL grew on all the aromatic compounds that the plasmid normally allowed Pseudomonas putida to grow on. Reciprocal transfers from C. crescentus donor to P. putida or Escherichia coli recipients were less efficient and occurred at frequencies of approximately 10(-3). Some representative TOL-specified enzymes in cell-free extracts of C. crescentus(RP4-TOL) were inducible, and their levels were similar to those of P. putida. The amounts of mRNA from induced cells of C. crescentus(RP4-TOL) and P. putida(RP4-TOL) were also similar. Moreover, the restriction enzyme digestion maps of RP4-TOL from both C. crescentus and P. putida were the same, indicating that the expression of the TOL genes occurred without any apparent alteration of the gene structure. This suggest that the degradative genes of Pseudomonas spp. can be transferred, maintained, and expressed efficiently in C. crescentus and that the mechanism of transcriptional activation of TOL genes observed in C. crescentus is similar to that of Pseudomonas spp.

Full text

PDF
2962

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chakrabarty A. M., Friello D. A., Bopp L. H. Transposition of plasmid DNA segments specifying hydrocarbon degradation and their expression in various microorganisms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jul;75(7):3109–3112. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.7.3109. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chakrabarty A. M. Plasmids in Pseudomonas. Annu Rev Genet. 1976;10:7–30. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.10.120176.000255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Chatterjee D. K., Bourquin A. W. Metabolism of aromatic compounds by Caulobacter crescentus. J Bacteriol. 1987 May;169(5):1993–1996. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.5.1993-1996.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chatterjee D. K., Chakrabarty A. M. Genetic rearrangements in plasmids specifying total degradation of chlorinated benzoic acids. Mol Gen Genet. 1982;188(2):279–285. doi: 10.1007/BF00332688. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Chatterjee D. K., Kellogg S. T., Hamada S., Chakrabarty A. M. Plasmid specifying total degradation of 3-chlorobenzoate by a modified ortho pathway. J Bacteriol. 1981 May;146(2):639–646. doi: 10.1128/jb.146.2.639-646.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Ely B. Transfer of drug resistance factors to the dimorphic bacterium Caulobacter crescentus. Genetics. 1979 Mar;91(3):371–380. doi: 10.1093/genetics/91.3.371. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Friello D. A., Mylroie J. R., Gibson D. T., Rogers J. E., Chakrabarty A. M. XYL, a nonconjugative xylene-degradative plasmid in Pseudomonas Pxy. J Bacteriol. 1976 Sep;127(3):1217–1224. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1217-1224.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Ghosal D., You I. S., Chatterjee D. K., Chakrabarty A. M. Genes specifying degradation of 3-chlorobenzoic acid in plasmids pAC27 and pJP4. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Mar;82(6):1638–1642. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.6.1638. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Johnson R. C., Ely B. Isolation of spontaneously derived mutants of Caulobacter crescentus. Genetics. 1977 May;86(1):25–32. doi: 10.1093/genetics/86.1.25. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Murray K., Williams P. A. Role of catechol and the methylcatechols as inducers of aromatic metabolism in Pseudomonas putida. J Bacteriol. 1974 Mar;117(3):1153–1157. doi: 10.1128/jb.117.3.1153-1157.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Nakazawa T., Hayashi E., Yokota T., Ebina Y., Nakazawa A. Isolation of TOL and RP4 recombinants by integrative suppression. J Bacteriol. 1978 Apr;134(1):270–277. doi: 10.1128/jb.134.1.270-277.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Poindexter J. S. The caulobacters: ubiquitous unusual bacteria. Microbiol Rev. 1981 Mar;45(1):123–179. doi: 10.1128/mr.45.1.123-179.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Thomas P. S. Hybridization of denatured RNA transferred or dotted nitrocellulose paper. Methods Enzymol. 1983;100:255–266. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)00060-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Williams P. A., Murray K. Metabolism of benzoate and the methylbenzoates by Pseudomonas putida (arvilla) mt-2: evidence for the existence of a TOL plasmid. J Bacteriol. 1974 Oct;120(1):416–423. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.1.416-423.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Winkler M. E., Schoenlein P. V., Ross C. M., Barrett J. T., Ely B. Genetic and physical analyses of Caulobacter crescentus trp genes. J Bacteriol. 1984 Oct;160(1):279–287. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.1.279-287.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES