Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1918 Nov 30;28(6):663–672. doi: 10.1084/jem.28.6.663

THE EFFECT OF FEEDING SUGAR UPON THE ESTERASE CONTENT OF THE BLOOD SERUM AND ORGANS IN PHOSPHORUS POISONING

J P Simonds 1
PMCID: PMC2126307  PMID: 19868286

Abstract

1. Clear, filtered glycerol extracts of chopped liver, spleen, and kidney contain an ester-splitting ferment. 2. The esterase content of extracts of the liver and spleen of normal dogs is reasonably constant. 3. The amount of esterase in the liver does not appear to vary to any great extent from the normal, in poisoning with chloroform and phosphorus. 4. Feeding large quantities of sugar and increasing the amount of glycogen in the liver is accompanied by a marked increase in the esterase content of that organ. This increase is also evident in phosphorus-poisoned animals which have been fed large amounts of sugar. 5. The feeding of sugar does not prevent the increase in esterase in the blood serum of animals poisoned with phosphorus. 6. The esterolytic power of extracts of the kidney varies considerably in different dogs.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (477.2 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Graham E. A. THE RESISTANCE OF PUPS TO LATE CHLOROFORM POISONING IN ITS RELATION TO LIVER GLYCOGEN. J Exp Med. 1915 Feb 1;21(2):185–191. doi: 10.1084/jem.21.2.185. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Quinan C. Lipase studies: II. On experimental Chloroform Necrosis of the Liver. J Med Res. 1915 Mar;32(1):73–93. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Winternitz M. C., Meloy C. R. On the Occurrence of Lipase in Human Tissues and its Variation in Disease. J Med Res. 1910 Feb;22(1):107–128. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES