Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1923 May 31;37(6):759–765. doi: 10.1084/jem.37.6.759

ACTION OF SERUM ON FIBROBLASTS IN VITRO

Alexis Carrel 1, Albert H Ebeling 1
PMCID: PMC2128409  PMID: 19868757

Abstract

It may be concluded that, under the conditions of the experiments: 1. The duration of life of fibroblasts is not altered by the presence of 7 per cent serum in a medium composed of fibrin and Tyrode solution, but is slightly decreased when the concentration of the serum reaches 25 per cent. 2. Fibroblasts cultivated in serum or in Tyrode solution are only in a condition of survival; they do not build up new protoplasm from the serum proteins and their mass does not increase. 3. When embryonic tissue juice is added to the medium, the tissues increase in mass. But the rate of growth is the same in media containing 0 per cent and 10 per cent serum. In 25 per cent serum, however, the rate of growth slightly decreases. Even in the presence of embryonic tissue juice, serum does not increase the rate of growth of connective tissue. 4. The nitrogenous compounds contained in serum are not used as food material by fibroblasts growing in vitro.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (299.5 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Carrel A., Ebeling A. H. THE MULTIPLICATION OF FIBROBLASTS IN VITRO. J Exp Med. 1921 Sep 30;34(4):317–337. doi: 10.1084/jem.34.4.317. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Ebeling A. H. A TEN YEAR OLD STRAIN OF FIBROBLASTS. J Exp Med. 1922 May 31;35(6):755–759. doi: 10.1084/jem.35.6.755. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ebeling A. H. FIBRIN AND SERUM AS A CULTURE MEDIUM. J Exp Med. 1921 Apr 30;33(5):641–646. doi: 10.1084/jem.33.5.641. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Ebeling A. H. MEASUREMENT OF THE GROWTH OF TISSUES IN VITRO. J Exp Med. 1921 Aug 31;34(3):231–243. doi: 10.1084/jem.34.3.231. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES