Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1923 Jul 31;38(2):183–197. doi: 10.1084/jem.38.2.183

CONDITIONS DETERMINING THE TRANSPLANTABILITY OF TISSUES IN THE BRAIN

James B Murphy 1, Ernest Sturm 1
PMCID: PMC2128434  PMID: 19868782

Abstract

In confirmation of Shirai's observation, we find that transplantable mouse tumors grow actively when inoculated into the brains of rats, guinea pigs, and pigeons, whereas subcutaneous or intramuscular grafts in the same animals fail. This growth of foreign tissue in the brain, however, takes place only when the grafted material lies entirely in the brain tissue; if it comes in contact with the ventricle a cellular reaction takes place with resultant destruction of the graft. The growth of foreign tissue in the brain may be completely inhibited by simultaneous inoculations of a small bit of autologous but not by a bit of homologous spleen tissue. Mice highly immune to subcutaneous transplants of mouse cancer show no resistance to such tumors when the inoculation is made into the brain. Although the brain is without obvious power of resistance to implants of transplantable heteroplastic mouse tumors, yet grafts of spontaneous tumors fail to grow there even, as a rule, when tumor implanted and animal host are of the same species.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.2 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Murphy J. B. FACTORS OF RESISTANCE TO HETEROPLASTIC TISSUE-GRAFTING : STUDIES IN TISSUE SPECIFICITY. III. J Exp Med. 1914 May 1;19(5):513–522. doi: 10.1084/jem.19.5.513. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Murphy J. B. TRANSPLANTABILITY OF TISSUES TO THE EMBRYO OF FOREIGN SPECIES : ITS BEARING ON QUESTIONS OF TISSUE SPECIFICITY AND TUMOR IMMUNITY. J Exp Med. 1913 Apr 1;17(4):482–493. doi: 10.1084/jem.17.4.482. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Rous P. AN EXPERIMENTAL COMPARISON OF TRANSPLANTED TUMOR AND A TRANSPLANTED NORMAL TISSUE CAPABLE OF GROWTH. J Exp Med. 1910 May 1;12(3):344–366. doi: 10.1084/jem.12.3.344. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES