Abstract
A total of 495 diarrhoea and non-diarrhoea patients whose ages ranged between 5 and 39 years were examined for the presence of Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella and Shigella species. About 12% of the specimens from diarrhoea patients were positive for Campylobacter jejuni compared with 6% and 10% for Salmonella and Shigella species. In contrast 2%, 0% and 1% of the samples from non-diarrhoea patients were positive for Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella and Shigella species respectively. Most (62%) of the Campylobacter jejuni from diarrhoea patients were isolated from children under the age of 10 years. This compared with 26% and 37% for Salmonella and Shigella species in this age group. The frequency of isolation of Campylobacter jejuni in diarrhoea patients was highest during the dry months of the year. This study demonstrates the importance of Campylobacter jejuni as a major bacterial cause of diarrhoea in this part of the world.
Full text
PDF
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Blaser M. J., Glass R. I., Huq M. I., Stoll B., Kibriya G. M., Alim A. R. Isolation of Campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni from Bangladeshi children. J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Dec;12(6):744–747. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.6.744-747.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Butzler J. P. Letter: Related vibrios in Africa. Lancet. 1973 Oct 13;2(7833):858–858. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90915-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dekeyser P., Gossuin-Detrain M., Butzler J. P., Sternon J. Acute enteritis due to related vibrio: first positive stool cultures. J Infect Dis. 1972 Apr;125(4):390–392. doi: 10.1093/infdis/125.4.390. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pai C. H., Sorger S., Lackman L., Sinai R. E., Marks M. I. Campylobacter gastroenteritis in children. J Pediatr. 1979 Apr;94(4):589–591. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(79)80016-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pathogenic entamoeba histolytica. Lancet. 1979 Feb 10;1(8111):303–303. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Steele T. W., McDermott S. Campylobacter enteritis in South Australia. Med J Aust. 1978 Oct 21;2(9):404–406. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1978.tb76814.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Svedhem A., Kaijser B. Campylobacter fetus subspecies jejuni: a common cause of diarrhea in Sweden. J Infect Dis. 1980 Sep;142(3):353–359. doi: 10.1093/infdis/142.3.353. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]