Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1931 Jul 31;54(2):271–294. doi: 10.1084/jem.54.2.271

CRITERIA OF THE AGE OF LYMPHOCYTES IN THE PERIPHERAL BLOOD

Bruce K Wiseman 1
PMCID: PMC2131949  PMID: 19869916

Abstract

The study of blood from rabbits with normal and with hyperactive lymphatic tissue reveals, in the latter, a greater percentage of lymphocytes with heavily basophilic cytoplasm and numerous mitochondria. This indicates that cytoplasmic basophilia and mitochondrial content can serve as criteria of the degree of maturity of the lymphocyte, these characters having the same significance in this relation as obtains with other blood cells. Basophilia is the more evident and reliable indicator of youth of the cells. The classification of lymphocytes into three groups, according to degree of basophilia, has yielded figures which show the proportions of the three to be relatively stable in blood from normal adult human beings and rabbits. Size is not strictly a function of age in lymphocytes. Moreover, there is no correspondence in the size of lymphocytes in supravital films and in fixed specimens obtained by the "cover glass" method. There is a change of size during fixation. Although lymphocytes of intermediate and large size may be of any age, in supravital preparations the majority are young cells, whereas in fixed films the reverse obtains. The small lymphocyte may be of any age in specimens examined by either technique. The total number of lymphocytes circulating at any given time is not necessarily an index to lymphoid activity.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (1.5 MB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Forkner C. E. MATERIAL FROM LYMPH NODES : IV. THE HETEROLOGY OF LYMPHOID TISSUE WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE MONOCYTE-SUPRAVITAL STUDIES. J Exp Med. 1929 Jan 31;49(2):323–345. doi: 10.1084/jem.49.2.323. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Wiseman B. K. THE INDUCTION OF LYMPHOCYTOSIS AND LYMPHATIC HYPERPLASIA BY MEANS OF PARENTERALLY ADMINISTERED PROTEIN. J Exp Med. 1931 Mar 31;53(4):499–510. doi: 10.1084/jem.53.4.499. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES