Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1932 Jan 1;55(1):163–168. doi: 10.1084/jem.55.1.163

THE ARTHUS PHENOMENON

LOCAL ANAPHYLACTIC INFLAMMATION IN THE RABBIT BRAIN

Leo M Davidoff 1, Beatrice Carrier Seegal 1, David Seegal 1
PMCID: PMC2132068  PMID: 19869975

Abstract

1. Sixteen out of seventeen rabbits actively sensitized to various antigens by repeated cerebral and intravenous injections showed upon intracerebral reinjection of the same antigen local anaphylactic inflammation of the brain at the site of inoculation. 2. Six out of twenty rabbits actively sensitized to either horse serum or egg albumen by extracerebral injections, showed, upon introduction of the homologous antigen into the cerebrum, local anaphylactic inflammation at the site of inoculation. 3. The pathological picture of the Arthus phenomenon in the brain of the rabbit resembled that seen in the skin, after allowing for differences in the fundamental structure of the tissues involved. 4. None of the control animals exhibited lesions comparable to those found in the experimental animals. A few controls showed slight hemorrhages due to mechanical injury of blood vessels. 5. Clinical symptoms of varying degrees of severity, often leading to the death of the rabbit were observed in the sensitized animals. These symptoms were referable to the site of injection.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (493.2 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Seegal D., Seegal B. C., Jost E. L. THE ARTHUS PHENOMENON : LOCAL ANAPHYLACTIC INFLAMMATION IN THE RABBIT PERICARDIUM, HEART, AND AORTA. J Exp Med. 1932 Jan 1;55(1):155–162. doi: 10.1084/jem.55.1.155. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES