Skip to main content
The Journal of Hygiene logoLink to The Journal of Hygiene
. 1982 Feb;88(1):29–37. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400069862

Campylobacter jejuni and salmonella in raw red meats

A Public Health Laboratory Service Survey*

P C B Turnbull, Phyllis Rose
PMCID: PMC2134141  PMID: 20475890

Abstract

Thirty-one laboratories examined a total of 6169 meat samples, 1236 from abattoirs and 4933 from retail and other outlets. Campylobacter jejuni was isolated from 98 (1·6%). A higher isolation rate of 49/1236 (4·0%) was found among abattoir than among retail and other samples (49/4933-1·0%). Twenty-two of the laboratories looked for salmonella; although 94/4002 (2·3%) were positive, in only one sample of minced beef were campylobacter and salmonella found together. Isolation rates for salmonellae were 75/3576 (2·1%) from retail and 19/426 (4·5%) from abattoir samples.

Analysis of the results revealed that (1) the contamination rate of raw red meat by C. jejuni is, in general, very low; (2) when contaminated, numbers of organisms are generally also very low; (3) enrichment procedures were of some value; 41/98 (42%) isolates were detected by enrichment only, but, on the other hand 8 (8%) were direct plate positive/enrichment negative; (4) practice at looking for the organism and increased seasonal temperatures over the survey period did not result in a noticeable increase in isolations; (5) there was no apparent correlation between campylobacter and salmonella isolations.

Full text

PDF

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brouwer R., Mertens M. J., Siem T. H., Katchaki J. An explosive outbreak of Campylobacter enteritis in soldiers. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1979;45(3):517–519. doi: 10.1007/BF00443293. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Butzler J. P., Skirrow M. B. Campylobacter enteritis. Clin Gastroenterol. 1979 Sep;8(3):737–765. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Ribeiro C. D. Campylobacter enteritis. Lancet. 1978 Jul 29;2(8083):270–271. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(78)91789-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Skirrow M. B., Benjamin J. '1001' Campylobacters: cultural characteristics of intestinal campylobacters from man and animals. J Hyg (Lond) 1980 Dec;85(3):427–442. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400063506. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Skirrow M. B., Benjamin J. Differentiation of enteropathogenic Campylobacter. J Clin Pathol. 1980 Nov;33(11):1122–1122. doi: 10.1136/jcp.33.11.1122. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Skirrow M. B. Campylobacter enteritis: a "new" disease. Br Med J. 1977 Jul 2;2(6078):9–11. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6078.9. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Hygiene are provided here courtesy of Cambridge University Press

RESOURCES