Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1940 May 31;71(6):779–785. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.6.779

III. METHOD FOR DETECTING POLIOMYELITIC VIRUS IN SEWAGE AND STOOLS

Sven Card 1
PMCID: PMC2135108  PMID: 19870998

Abstract

1. The active agent in sewage and aqueous suspensions of human stools, capable of producing poliomyelitis in rhesus monkeys after intraperitoneal inoculation, can be precipitated by 50 per cent saturation with ammonium sulfate, and no loss of activity seems to occur during this procedure. 2. The precipitated virus is not consistently "redissolvable" in water. 3. By precipitation and subsequent dialysis of the precipitate, a preparation is obtained which may be smaller in volume, and is less toxic for monkeys, than was the original material. 4. The procedure can be applied in tests on the infectivity of stools, and sewage specimens.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (360.1 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Clark P. F., Schindler J., Roberts D. J. SOME PROPERTIES OF POLIOMYELITIS VIRUS. J Bacteriol. 1930 Sep;20(3):213–233. doi: 10.1128/jb.20.3.213-233.1930. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Paul J. R., Trask J. D., Gard S. II. POLIOMYELITIC VIRUS IN URBAN SEWAGE. J Exp Med. 1940 May 31;71(6):765–777. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.6.765. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Trask J. D., Paul J. R., Vignec A. J. I. POLIOMYELITIC VIRUS IN HUMAN STOOLS. J Exp Med. 1940 May 31;71(6):751–763. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.6.751. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES