Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1941 Sep 30;74(4):297–308. doi: 10.1084/jem.74.4.297

THE PREPARATION AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF THE SERUM PROTEIN COMPONENTS OF COMPLEMENT

L Pillemer 1, E E Ecker 1, J L Oncley 1, E J Cohn 1
PMCID: PMC2135187  PMID: 19871136

Abstract

1. Methods for the separation from guinea pig serum in highly purified form of three of the components of complement are described. These substances are the so called mid-piece, end-piece, and 4th component. 2. Mid-piece has been separated as a euglobulin, with an electrophoretic mobility of 2.9 x 10–5 in phosphate buffer of ionic strength 0.2 at pH 7.7, and with a sedimentation constant of 6.4 x 10–13 in potassium chloride of ionic strength 0.2. 3. End-piece and 4th component were found together in a euglobulin fraction of serum which contained 10.3 per cent carbohydrate and had an electrophoretic mobility of 4.2 x 10–5 in phosphate buffer of ionic strength 0.2 at pH 7.7.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (666.8 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bauer J. H., Pickels E. G. AN IMPROVED AIR-DRIVEN TYPE OF ULTRACENTRIFUGE FOR MOLECULAR SEDIMENTATION. J Exp Med. 1937 Mar 31;65(4):565–586. doi: 10.1084/jem.65.4.565. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Gordon J., Whitehead H. R., Wormall A. The Fourth Component of Complement and its Relation to Opsonin. Biochem J. 1926;20(5):1044–1045. doi: 10.1042/bj0201044. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Heidelberger M. A QUANTITATIVE, ABSOLUTE METHOD FOR THE ESTIMATION OF COMPLEMENT (ALEXIN). Science. 1940 Dec 6;92(2397):534–535. doi: 10.1126/science.92.2397.534. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES