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. 1945 Mar 1;81(3):307–313. doi: 10.1084/jem.81.3.307

THE CARDIOTOXIC ACTION OF PREPARATIONS CONTAINING THE OXYGEN-LABILE HEMOLYSIN OF STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES

II. INHIBITION OF CARDIOTOXIC EFFECT BY A SUBSTANCE RELEASED FROM THE FROG'S HEART

G L Cantoni 1, Alan W Bernheimer 1
PMCID: PMC2135491  PMID: 19871459

Abstract

1. The mechanism of sensitization of the isolated frog' heart to a product of the hemolytic streptococcus has been investigated. The sensitization depends upon the release from the isolated heart of a substance which inhibits the action of the cardiotoxin. The inhibitor is released upon the first (sensitizing) administration of cardiotoxin, but not upon the second (contracture-producing) administration. 2. The inhibitor released by the heart neutralizes the lethal factor present in the streptococcal preparation employed. 3. Some of the properties of the inhibitor have been investigated.

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Selected References

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  1. Bernheimer A. W., Cantoni G. L. THE CARDIOTOXIC ACTION OF PREPARATIONS CONTAINING THE OXYGEN-LABILE HEMOLYSIN OF STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES : I. INCREASED SENSITIVITY OF THE ISOLATED FROG'S HEART TO REPEATED APPLICATION OF THE TOXIN. J Exp Med. 1945 Mar 1;81(3):295–306. doi: 10.1084/jem.81.3.295. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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